Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

GENERAL Honorable Robert S. Calvert Opinion No. M-428 Comptroller of Public Accounts State Capitol Re: Whether bequests under Austin, Texas '7871.1 a will to towns of Edirburg, Johnson County, Indiana, and Waco, McLennan County, Texas, for the purpose of main- taining cemeteries are exempt from inheritance Dear Mr. Calvert: tax. Your letter directed to this office requesting a written opinion reads, in part, as follows: 11 necedent.7. died testate a resident of MELennaE County; Texas, on August 16, 1967,and all the required reports under the Inheritance Tax Law have been made and filed with this Department. "Under the terms of the last will and testament of the deceased, bequests of five per cent of the income from the . ,47ecedent's. . . Foundation were made to ia-& of the d ollowing: "(1) 'Town of Edinburg, Johnson County, Indiana, for the purpose of mainte- nance and upkeep of the Rest Haven Cemetery, Edinburg, Indiana.' “(2) 'City of Waco, McLennan County, Texas, for the purpose of maintenance and upkeep of Oakwood Cemetery, Waco, Texas. 1 "Your Department has passed on similar questions in Opinions M-110 and ~-228. Therefore, we wish -2136- . Hon. Robert S. Calvert, page 2 (M-428) to be advised whether or not these bequests are exempt as provided under Article 14.015 of Chapter 14, Title 122A, Taxation-General." You have furnished us with a copy of the last will of Decedent, together with a letter from the Attorney representing his estate, which enclosed a Xerox copy of Article 2, Chapter 8, Title 1, of the Administrative Code of the City of Waco covering Municipal Cemeteries. This Article reads in part as follows: "Article 2.-Municipal Cemeteries. "SECTIONS l-805. LOCATIONS AND NAMES. There shall be four Public Cemeteries under the control of the City of Waco, viz: ~* * * + "SECTICN l-805.3. 'OAKWOOD CEMETERY.' Located south of the City of Waco, at the terminus of South Fifth Street, about onfl and a half miles from the public square. Article 14.015, Revised Civil Statutes, Title 122A, Taxation-General, reads, in part, as follows: "Art. 14.015 Exempt Transfers "The inheritance tax imposed by Article 14.01 shall not apply to the following trans- fers of property: **** "(3) Public Use. Property transferred to or for the use of thftsstate or any town therein for public purposes. The Administrative Code of the City of Waco, supra, provided for four public cemeteries (one of which is Oakwood Cemetery), and places all four of them under the control of the City of Waco, which makes it the duty of the City to maintain them as public cemeteries. Main- tenance of a public cemetery is certainly for a "public use" and "public purpose." It follows that the bequest to the City of Waco for the maintenance of this cemetery is one which comes squarely within the provisions of Article 14.015, Section 3, supra, as being a transfer to a town of this State for a public purpose or public use. It -2137- Hon. Robert S. Calvert, page 3 (~J.+28) relieves the City of Waco of a burden it would otherwise have to shoulder with City funds were it not for this bequest. We therefore hold it to be an exempt transfer. The transfer, on the other hand, to the Town of Edinburg, Johnson County, Indiana, is not an exempt transfer because it is not a transfer to or for the use of a town within this State asprovided in Article 14.015, Vernon's Civil Statutes, ?Z?% any other exempt purpose. Article l&.015(3) expressly contemplates an exemption for property transfers 'for the use of this state or any town therein . . . (Emphasis added) SUMMARY A transfer to or for the use of a town within this State for public purposes is an exempt transfer. A transfer to or for the use of a town which is not a Texas town is not an exempt transfer. truly yours, I Prepared by Fisher A. Tyler Assistant Attorney General APPROVED: OPINION COMMITTEE Kerns Taylor, Chairman George Kelton, Vice-Chairman Harold Kennedy James McCoy Fielding Early Bob Lattimore Hawthorne Phillips Executive Assistant -2138-