_ -,. EY GENERAL June 24, 1965 Mrs. Marie Hudson Opinion No. C-460 Firemen's Pension Commissioner Sam Houston State Office Bldg. Re: Whether a fireman on in- AUS tin, Texas jury leave at full pay by the city, as prwided by the Civil Service Act, should also receive a dis- ability pension from the Firemen's Pension Act from the date of his injury or Dear Mrs. Hudson: disability. In your letter requesting an opinion from this office, you submit certain facts which we summarize as follows* "We have a request from the Pension Board of Port Arthur, Texas, regarding a matter per- taining to Section 9 of the Firemen's Pension Law. "The Civil Service Act, Article 1269m, Sec- tion 26, V.A.T.S., specifies that a Fireman must be placed on injury leave up to one year at his full salary. For this reason the fireman in question would not apply for disability benefits under the Firemen's Pension Act. The fireman has passed away and his widow is claiming bene- fits from the date the Fireman ceased to carry out his regular duties as a Fireman, as pro- vided in Section 9. . . .I' With regard to these facts, you ask the following question: "Whether or not a fireman on injury leave at full pay by the city as provided by the Civil -2193- .. Mrs. Marie Hudson, page 2 (C-460) Service Act should also receive a disability pen- sion from the Firemen's Pension Act from the date of his injury or disability." Article 1269m, Vernon's Civil Statutes, is known as the Firemen's and Policemen's Civil Service Act. The purpose of this Act is evidenced by the language of Section 16a. Sec- tion 16a is quoted in part as follows: "Sec. 16a. It is hereby declared that the purpose of the Firemen and Policemen's Civil Service Law is to secure to the cities affected thereby efficient Police and Fire Departments, composed of capable personnel, free from political influence, and with permanent tenure of employ- ment as public servants. . . .'I Section 26 of Article 1269m, Vernon's Civil Statutes, pertains to sick and injury leaves of absence. The provisions of Section 26 most pertinent to our discussion, provide as follows: 11 . . . "Provided that all such cities coming under the provisions of this Act shall provide injury leaves of absence with full pay for periods of time commensurate with the nature of injuries received while in line of duty for at least one (1) year. . . .u Article 62430, Vernon's Civil Statutes, is known as the Firemen's Relief and Retirement Fund Act. Section 9 of Article 62430 pertains to the issuance of the certificates of disability and provides in part as follows: II . . . "Any fireman or beneficiary who shall be entitled to receive a pension allowance under any provision of this Act shall be entitled to receive such allowance from and after the date upon which such fireman ceases to carry out his -2194- tis. Marie Hudson, page 3 (C-460) regular duties as a fireman, notwithstandins the fact that such fireman ma!?remain on the navroll of his fire deoartment or receive sick leave, vacation or other oay after the termination of his recular duties as a fireman: provided that, in the event of a delay resulting.from the re- quirements of the first paragraph of this sec- tion, such fireman or beneficiary shall, when such allowance is approved by the Board, be paid the full amount of the allowance which has ac- crued since the termination of such fireman's regular duties as a fireman." (E%nphasisadded). In Citv of Cranse v. Chance, 325 S.W.2d 839 (Tex.Civ. App. 19591, the court held that Section 53, Article III of the Texas Constitution, did not prohibit under the provisions of Section 26, Article 1269m, Vernon's Civil Statutes, the payment of money to a fireman at the termination of his employment for accumulated sick leave. The appellant argued that unused, ac- cumulated sick leave payment at termination of employment would be a "gratuity" in violation of Section 53 of Article III of the Texas Constitution. However, the court reasoned that such pay- ment must be considered a part of the employee's overall compen- sation. It is our opinion, based on Citv of Cranse v. Chance, sunra, #at any payment of money for injury leave under the provisions of Section 9, Article 1269m. should also be con- sidered as a part of the employee's overall compensation, and that Section 9 is constitutional. As ,theabwe quoted para- graph of Section 9, Article 6243e, is constitutional, we must give effect to Its plain and unambiquous language. Consequently, it is our opinion that under the pro- visions of Section 9, Article 62430, a fireman entitled to receive a pension allowance under the provisions of Article 6243e, Vernon's Civil Statutes, shall be entitled to receive such allowance from the date upon which fireman ceases to carry out his regular duties as a fireman, notwithstanding the fact that such fireman may be on an injury leave of absence with full pay provided by a city under the provisions of Section 26, Article 1269m, Vernon's Civil Statutes. -2195- ~rs. Marie Hudson, paqe 4 (C-460) SUMMARY Under the prwisions of Section 9, Article 6243e, Vernon's Civil Statutes, a fireman entitled to receive a pension allowance under the provisions of Article 6243e. Vernon's Civil Statutes, shall be entitled to receive such allowance from the date upon which such fireman ceases to carry out his regular duties as a fireman, notwithstanding the fact that such fireman may be on an injury leave of absence with full pay provided by a city under the provisions of Section 26 of Article 1269m, Vernon's Civil Statutes. Very truly yours, WAGGOBERCARR Attorney General Ivan R. Williams, Jr. Assistant 1RWjr:mkh:clq APPROVED: OPIEIOECCMMITTEE W. V. Geppert, Chairman Pat Bailey Jack Goodman Linward Shivers Wade Anderson APPROVEB FORTHEATTORWEYGEBBRAL BY: T. B. Wright -2 196-