Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

-- ‘- - TEEA~ORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS Honorable Zollie Steakley Opinion Ro. WW-127 Secretary of State Capitol Sta’tion Rer Does the QreaOnCO Of Auatin, Texaa provisions In an oath of offloe, appea+ng on a notary bond form, which are in addition to those set forth in Section 1 of Article XVI of the Conatitu- tion of Texas, render the oath of office appearing on the form Dear Mr. Steakley: invalid? This is In response to your letter of May 7, 1957, in which you repeat our opinion on the validity of ~a I?otary PublJ.cls oath of offlce which appears on the form of a par- tLcular bona of Notary Public. The oath of office a8 it appears on the bond in question is as follows: “I, the undersigned, do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I am over 21 years of age, that I will faithfully execute the autdes~of the office of Notary Public in and for County, State of Texas, and will to the best of my ability preserve, proteot and defend the constitution and laws of the United States ana of this State; and I furthermore solemnly swear (or affirm), that I have not directly nor inaireotly paid, offered, or QrOmieea to pay, oontributea nor promised to contrl- bute any money or valuable thing, or promised any public offioe or employment a8 a reward to secure my appointment or the confirmation thereof. So help me 00a.n Section 1 of Article XVI of the Constitution of Texan, a8 amended, reads In part as followsr "I, a0 solemnly swear (or affirm), hat I ill faithidly exeoute the duties of the offioe ofW of the State of Texas, and will to the best of my ability pre- Honorable Zollie Steakley, page 2 ww-127 serve, protect, and defend the Constitutionand laws of the United States and of this State; and I furthermore solemnly swear (or affirm), that I have not direcfly'nor'ind~rectly paid, offered, or promised to pay, contributed, nor promised to contribute any money, or valuable thing, or pro- mised any public office or emQloyWnt, as ~a reward to secure my aQpolntment~or thp~ponflrma- tioa thereof; ~a::30help me ci0a. From a comparison of the above oaths of office it would appear that the only variation in these oaths Is the inclusion in the oathappearing on the bond of the three following phrases:- (a)'f'the, undersigned" (b) "that ,I am over 21 years of age" County,., j, ~The phrases designated as:;(aj and (c-) above are in- serted inportions of ,the oath,~ as required by Section 1 of Article XVI of the' Constitution of ~Teras, which are sepres- ented by blank spaces. Though the phrase, 'Notary Public in and for County, State of Texas" results in a minute,variation ,of the phrase nof theState of'Texas", as it appears.in ,th,e required form; : it is our opinion that this ~uariation is not significant. The phrase "that I am aver 21 years of age" ,represents an additional csath~or affirmation fromthat required by Sectian 1, Article XVI of the Constitution of Texans. However, itis tobe notea thatparagraph 2~ of ,Article 5949, Vernon's Civil Statutes (Notary Public Act of 1943), requires that the applicant for the office of Notary Public be 21 years of age, land that Paragraph 3 of the same Article requires that he sa~tisfy the County Clerk of his county of residence that he is 21 years of age. It is thus a statutory requirement that any applicant for the office of Notary Public be 21 years of age and be able to establish this fact. For this reason the inclusion of the oath or affirmation in no way places an additional burden on the applicant, nor does it add a requirement for his qualification. Therefore, the inclusion of the phrase may properly be considered as mere surplusage and is in our opinion insignificant. For the above reasons, It is our opinion that the oath Honorable Zollie Steakleg, ww 3 ww-127 of office, which is the subject of your inquiry, Is valid and is In substantial compliance with the requirements of Section 1, Article XVI, Constitution of Texas. SUMMARY The oath of office of a Notary Public, as submitted, is valid and in substan- tial compliance with the requirements of Section 1 of Article XVI of the Constitution of Texas, even though the oath contains the additional provision "that I am over 21 years of age". Yours very truly, WILL WIISON Attorney General WCR:jl:rh Assistant APPROVED: OPINION COMMITTEE: H. Grady Chandler Chairman James W. Wilson Fred Werkenthin Ralph R. Rash REVIEWEDFOR THE ATTORNEYGENERAL BY: Geo. P. Blackburn