Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

. > OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS ; AUSTIN Honorable Paul Ponald, Chairman Uomaittee on Judiolal Distriots Eouse of Representativea Aamtin, Tews Dear sir: reoefved and quota f-m your General Fund of pleaee advise whether l 326m, 16 valid aad Aerlstant dietrlot attorws? in strlot and salary.-380. I. Diatrlots ln this State oom- 81 in whloh the agy?e&ate pop- rlat as shown by the Bedoral ney shall have the right, with the consent of the SuQs of safd Distrlat Court to appoint an Assist- ant Dlstrlot Attorney, who shall hold his offioe one marr Donorable Paul Dahsld, Uhslmmn, Page 2 “*ave. 2. The Aealatant Dlstrlot Attornay provided for 1s Seation 1 of thfe Aat ehall M- aeive an auhual salary of %3,000.OO to be paid monthly out of auy money not othcmmiue appropcl- ated, uj9on ttlc 5warn saaouut or auah Assistant Distrlat Attorney appromd by the Diatrlot Attop- my aad the Ju%0 of raid Diatriat. (Aota 1929, l+lst Lsg., p. 065, ch. 297.)’ R ...l* Artials 5, ssotlon 21 or our 31at0 Oonatltution prorldwlY: *A oouhty attorney, for aauntlss in whloh there 1s not a r0sld0ht oriminal distriot arttor- 1107, shall be eleatsd by th0 qtmlltl0d +otors of eaoh aounty, who ah411 be ooiupisdoned by th0 Govermm, end hold his off100 for the term of In 0aae of vaosnoy ths samisrlonsrs~ $XXhe oounty ihll hav0 power to app0fut a oountp 6ttaruey tmtll th0 next gsssrsl 010stion. The aouhty attorvmys shall represent the State io all oases 1x1 ths Matriot and lni0rior oourts in thvir reepsotiva counties; bat if any county shal,l be lnoluded in a df8trlot in whfah ther0 shall bo a dlatriot attoraep, the nepootiro duties of &is- triat attornrpe and oauaty attorneys shnll IQ mmh aountles be tegulated by Lha Le@sLaturs. The Lsglslature 1~07 provide for the elootlon of d&s- trios attansrys In suoh dlstriots, as may be daemed neoeas*ry,~eillil a;aks provision for the Oo~p0nsption or dlatrlat attorneya, and Qountf attomsyta; pro- vided, diet&at attorney8 shall reoeive 0t1 annual salary of’ floe hundred dollars, to be paid by the Ltat0, ana suah fsas, ooinakiselaas and psrquisit0s ss may be pravtct0d by law. musty attorneys shall reoslve rw aornpenwtion ooly euoh fees, oorimlaaions anti perguiai~ea aa znay be preaaribsd by law,* titdaL0 )I ~aotion 56, of our state constktutlcm provides in part as follows? “The Legfsletura shall not aaoept es othw- wise providei in thle Uanstituthm, pass snp lima1 or apeaial. law, authorlslhgt “. . . . Honorable Paul Donald, ahairnvn, Pa&e 3 Wrest ing ~ffloes, or presarlbh tho powers Construing the above quoted provlalons of Artlole 3, se&ion 56 of ow Stats Conetltutlon, it; the oaa6 of Oom- laism&mkrb* Court or Llmeotone Counts v. Garrett. 236 S. w, 974 Texas Commleelon of Apmels, the o&&&d: Weotlon 56, Art. 3 was a part or the or&- inal Constitution of 1874. There Is nothing in the language of t&t reotlon su%gestLte of a llnita- tion of ths effeet of the prorlalon against orea- tlon or orfloes by looal or rprolal law to my olaa8 or olassea 0r offloe nor Is there a sug- ueetlon of suoh Umltatlon in am other wtion Under Artlole 5, Seotion 2l, of our State Constf- tutton, supra, ths Lsgislatun tm &as the pewor to oreate ths off100 of dletrlot attoruer in such dlstrfota as It ay do~o~ryar~ an& to define ths paror and dutirr oi auoh Thle seation of the Constltutianwould Qso au- thori% ihe Legislature to oreak the offloe of dietriot at- torney in a speolfle juaip%al dlstriot by its name or my other formof dsslgnation aud by ths saae Klein It would au- therise.the Leglelature to allow the dlstrlot attorueJ of a partioular named dlatrlat to employ assistants. It 1s our opinion that our State Gonlstiktlondoes not pmhtblt the Legislature from enaoting a loaal or apeoial law oreatlng the offioe of aaeietant distrlat attorue)r.The Oomtltution doss prohibit the oreation of OwQtjr olty, tam, eIeotlen dlrtrlot and sohool diatrlot offloes by i ooal or spe- olal law. The oaab of mller v. $1 Paso bounty 150 23. Y. (2) 11300,Texas Supreae Caurt, and oases alted brein, would not apply to Brtlola 32615, V. A. C. 9.. because the offlos meeted under Article 326~1,V. A. 0. 6. to wit; asmlstant distrlot attornsy, net only Is not prohibited by Artiels 3 Sect&n 56 or any other portion OS the Conetitution, but i. me speslf~oally authorlsed by Artiole 5, r;eotion 21 or our Nate 00nst1tuti0n* ikmoreiblo Paul Donald, Chairnan, Pam 4 'ye therefore hold Artlola 326a. V. A. C. %, -Wa, to be a mid and oonatltutional statute. very truly yours