Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS AUSTIN Honorable J. 8. O'Neall County kttormy sulaher County Tolls, Taxes Dear Sir; Your lsttor of rm3 this deprtwat on the abws aOuatie8, I have 8nauera4 be aura ot aa t now runs U3 all la Randall slag rua on bleek llas rhiah yarb tmlarrtbe north kae 02 on the 'mmlrhline or Ratoaal.1. *Xt is de&red to leave 1% 418It ir, ae to looation, bet to row a road dirrtrfottaking 6QW tire mile8 off the muth ~14s of Randall Couatf and tb 8tUW 0rf the nOfib lm Of $~i8h6r, @2&dthe balaaos beta& in Amatrea$ Cbnntf to htW0 mid Arnstroag Couaty take ear@ of that. A plat of pro- pose4 road herewith. Honorable if. Ii. O*PeaZl, Fege 13 *Art. 778a, pr0riae8; **That, pursuantto lu th o r lty oonfermd by Seotion 58, OS Article 8, of ths Conatltutlon,any number or adjolnlngcounties are hereby empowers6 and authorizedto Iaau~ bonds in any amount not to aroead 060-r0urth or the la a ea a ed valuation or the real property of the territory Inoludod within auoh oountI88,end to lary and colleot‘annually ad valorem taxes to pay the interest otisuch bonds and to pro- vlda a ainking fund for rsdemptioa thereof, for the purpose of the oonatruotlon,malntenancoand opera- tion of Jnacadamiced,grateled or pavod roads and turnplkaa,or in a%d tharoof. The phrase *any nuaber of a&doininR oountloa*aa ursd In this Aot shall ba conatruad to maan two or more counties coatIguouato each other.' (Acts 1931, 40th Log. 1st C. 3. P. t18 oh. 601 “I am unable to rind the above pU66tiOn ape-. oirloallypassed on but the 0888 or T. k P. Ry. Co. vs. State 4S S~-S-6tSwhich was roveraod and ronbond by the 8upromo Court (68 .8W-8-81) IWIU to audaln the ~gsatioa that 8914 atatuta oon~arna dlatrlata r0nua by whole aountiea ana does warrant the form- tion of anmller road dlatrlota as de#Pred.~ wI hand you plat ol the proposad-r&ad and road district and 411 thaak you.tor your early answer since the coamltteoabove rUarrad to am very anxloua to know the r lght anawar~ *iSavIngexpresseda doubt as to the present law authorlzinggauoh rcwl dIatriot f ha% requested them to await your reply before oIroulatInga petition. -xi your aaawar Is nadgatIv*,thsn'would you aug- gaat any other route than a lp~oial‘aot of the logla- laturo, authorizing such read dlstrlct.” IlouseBill No. 91, (&tlol~:P778a-778p, Iacluaive, Vernon*s Annotated Cl~il Statutes)Acts o$ the 40th %!@ala- ture, 1st Called .~eclaion, 1987, Is an ActiauthorIzIngtha creation or road dlstrlota oomprlslng two.or mcr.eadjoIning Honorabl6 J. 8. O*N6all, Faga S oountlsr pursuant to Section 68, Article 8 OS the Conatltu- tlon; prsacrlblngtha method for the orgadnatlon al such dla- Q-lots.;authorltlng such distriota to vote and Issue bonds ter road bullding and maintsnanoe purpoaeaJ requiring auoh dIatrIota to at&o In general term the road or rosda to ba oonatruoted, sne tha amount and portion to sach rood from th6 proceeds or the sale oS bon&at authorizingsuch dlatriota to purchase or take aer Improved roads already constructedby any county or road district Included-therein;proYIdlcg for the salactionof a treasury or depositoryfor suob dIatrIot, enaoting provlaIona Inoldent and nsoeaaary to the subject and purpose of the Act; providing that if any portion of the Act should be held unoon- atltutlonalthe re~alndsr.aballnot be InvalId, and deolarlag aa 0mer:genoy. ft will bs noted that Section 1 or the above ntentloaad Act (Art1016 778a) providea that "The phrase *any number of Ad- jqInIng countkes*aa~uaad ln this Lot, ahall $6 construed to mean *two or more countiaa contiguousto each other.** Apparently it was contemplatedb9 the Legislature that when any number of adjoini~ counties created a road dlatrlct-as prodat in th6 above mentlonsd.Acttha whole, or rather all of the county or each adjoining county participetingtherein was.to be inoiua64 and no prwlalon waa'amde shore a portion of two or amro,dlff6r- ent a4 ol.nIngcountl6a could oreate a district under th6 Aot, OF a por$ion of one county and all of another or more counties oould oreate a dlatriot but oalytvo or more adjolnlng oountfoa where all ot each OopntY VJM Included could or6ate .a.diatrict under the Aqt. Arter carefullyoonalaarlngthe Aot,as a whole, we roapeotfullyanswer the above stat& question in the nsgatlra. We have carefully oonaldered the case of &ate la. Tax- as h P. R9. CO., et al, U$ 6. W. (84) 81, which Is referred to In your 16tter and are of the opinion that thle oaae does not apeoIrIoollypass upon the qu6stIon hsrc involved. The only quoation In this cash was sihsther or not th6 Leglslaturs had ,&ten authority to road dlatrlots,ocmpoae~ of two or mom oonn- ties, to levy and collect a bond tax on rolling stook and Intan- gible aaeets of a railroad, In aooordsnoewith the oaluatioaMd6, es preacrIvaC by law, and duly spportfoneU to a county, aa such, Honorable J. H. O'Aeall, Pa@ 4 ~hi0h ‘16 &ra0ti in the di8trlot. we hare reiied to rind any oaae whare the oourte hare parrad upon the above 8tatod pueatlon or a olmllar ques;tlon,However, a8 abort etated, ra are of the oplnlon that the above msntlonOd statutes do not authorize the areatlon or a mad dlstrlot from part8 ot two or more oontlguoua oouutier. Tours very truly APPROVED DEC. 12, 19U /E/ ororer %llere FIRST AfSISTANT ATTORWiCYG ERERhL AW:R8 ‘APFROVBD OPIHION GC+&ITTEE~BTB.U.B. CFfAfR#AB.