Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

OFFICE OF THE A’IIORNEY GENERAL OF Tw AUSTIN Romrable Sam L. Harrison county Xttorney RObertSOn County rranklin, Texas Dear Sir: oplnlollwo. 0-372s Itar 18 it lawful for the Commis- alaaerr of Robertson County I to aontioue to reaefve $2S.00 each for trareling eupenses tdar the raots 8et forth? Your reoeat request ior an opinion or t&la depart- mat upon the above stated question has been reoeived. We quote tram your letter aa follovmr "The Co.untyCommiesionersof Robertson Countr, Texao, have since art, 2SS0a1,was Famed, ldeued themelves the ma of twenty-Sire dollars per month for tratalingexpense8 while on ofrfoial business. by Aots of the The aald art. 23501~was desidylutstl 4sbthLeg., 1937, p. 571, ah. 262, effective&y Sth, 1957. It being a spealal and looal aat, it la set out here and reads a8 followat nrIn all uuuntles In tbi8 Btate har- ing a population of no6 leas than tweuty- *even thousane two hundred and thirty-nine (27,239) and not more than twentpseven thousand four hundred (27,400),and ti all counties fn thle state having a population of not less than twent -two thousand a3.x hundred and forty-two f 22,642), and not nore than twenty-two thousand six hundred and fifty (22,6SO),and aouutles hating a population of not less than twmty-five tbousana three hundred am.5ninety-faux (25,394),an& not more than twenty-rim thousand iour hundred anb iour (25,404). Honorable +B L. Rarriaon, page 8 aooordlng to the last preoedlng Yederal ~ensua, the Commlsrslonere Court of such County is hereby authorized to allow eaoh Coamleslonerths sum of Twsnty-fireDol- lars (82S.00)par month for tratelfw expenseswhile on offloial business.* "The population of iiobertaonCounty In 1930 was twenty-seven thousand two hundred and forty (87,eeo). "The population of Robertson County l.u1940 h5tw$pflre thousand seven hundred an& tan , l question that has been raised in q I&&, *The is, *Is It lawful for the omtmlsalonera of Robert- aon County, Texas, to oontinue to issue the said twenty-fivedollar ($R3.00)alloaatlan for trarel- * expnaea la r&en of the fart that this Aat as it so states Is based on the fa#t preoadw Federal Census, and belsg dated tn 1997, and then too in view of the faot that the populationbraoket as la set out abon, ln the exaat wording of the kot, has ohanged, in that the population of Robert- son Co. for 1040 is oa1y tweaty-fivathousand aevon hundred and ten (#5,710). "18 it not a faot, that for the conxalaslonera to aontlaue to issue ths sai6 twenty-fivedollars ($2S.O0),sooordlng to law, it be nsosssary that the saib Aot be re-introduoedin the Leglslaturs and paaaed as l.n1937, and t&at the population braoket inoluds the population of Robertson County as ,of 19407 ._' I. . . .* Thla departmenthas heretofore held a large number of similar Asta to be unoonatltutionalon the grounds that raid kots ere In violation of Seotlon 56 of Artials III d the Conetltutlonof l'exas. Therefore, It is our opinion that the above .mntloned Aat quoted ia your letter la a speoial or local law attempting to regulate the affairs of the County and is unconstitutionaland void. We olte the following &nOrabl8 Yam L. Harrison, Fage 3 euthorltiessuctslnl~, this propositlonr Smith vs. State, 49 S. S. (2d) 739; yioodvs. Msrfe.IndependentSohool Distrlet, 123 5. Vi.(2A) 429; jzltgeltvs. Gutsalt, 201 S. Pi.4001 Bexar county vs. Tynan, 97 5. K. (26) 464; City of Fort Sorth vs. Babbitt, 36 S. 1:.(2d) 470; and Miller, et al. va. County of 51 F;aso,et al., handed down by the liupremeCourt on April 25, 1941, not yet reported. Vie call your attentionto mtlole 2340, Vexnon’s motated Civil Statutes which proriaesr *Before entering upon the duties of their office, the County Judge and each ~ommPlsrloner shell take the offlolal oath, end shall aim take Q wrltter oath that ho will not be dlxoatly or indirectlyintsreatedIn any aontraat with, or claim against, the County in whloh he reslds8, ox- cept such warrant,s,asmay issue to his as fees of offlee. Eaoh @scmiaslonershall exeoute a bond to be approved by the County Judge ln ths sum or $5,000, payable to the County Treasurer, conditionedfor the faithful perforsanoeof the duties of hls office, that he ~111 pay over to hls County ~Xldsrmehas lllegallg paid to him fmm out of County funds, a6 mluntary pagrenta or othexwloe,and that he will not vote or give his eonsent to pay out of County funds oxoept for lawful purposes." Aooordlng to the 190 F’sderal humw, Robertson County has a po?ulstlonof 26,710 lnhabltentsand does not come within the population braokets set forth la the above mentioned A06. Aa above stated the Bat quoted above la us- oonatltutlonaland void and the Coamiaaionera Court has no legal authority whhataoeverto receilre$28.00 eaoh per PDnth, or any other amount, for trarellng expenses whiLe on offlolal business. Trusting that the foregotig fully ahmers your inquiry,we are