Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

Honorable George R. Sheppard ComptrolleFof Public Accounts Austin, Texas Dsar Sir: Opinion No. O-2747 Re: Claim of Pan American Cattle Com- pany on alleged overpayment of franchise tax. We acknowledge receipt of your letter of September 15, 1940, in which you request that we examine the attached claim.of the Pan American Cattle Company in the amount of $13.20. Information made available to us Indicates that this claim Is based upon an alleged overpayment of franchise taxes growing out of a franchise tax report filed by a corporation with the Secretary of State in the early part of 1932. A warrant in the amount of $13.20 was issued June 16, 1933, pursuant to appropriation made by Rouse Bill No. 919, 43ra Legislature, Regular Session. Thi.$warrant was cancelled by your office on September 12, 1935. The franchise report upon which this claim is based was prepared and filed by the corporation now claiming the right to a refund in the amount of $13.20. There was no pro- test in payment and no effort appeared to have been made on the part of the Secretary of State to demand or enforce pay- ment of any particular sum. We think it clear that the Pan American Cattle Company is in this Instance a volunteer tax- payer, a taxpayer who has voluntarily made an overpayment has no legal claim against the State. An appropriation which in not supported by legal claim is void and unconstitutional in that lt violates Article 3, paragraph 44, of the Constf- tutlon of Texas which prohibits appropriation based on claims not provided for by pre-existing law. See Corsioana Cotton Mills, Inc. v. Sheppard, Comptroller, et al, 71 S.W. (2d) 247. It Is the oplnlon of this offlce that the Pan Amer- ican Cattle Company has no legal claim against the State and the claim submitted to us for examlnatlon is therefore dls- approved. Honorable!George.B; Sheppard, page'::!. ~( ,0-2747 :.’ ,,, :.,, 4: , :Xours very truly ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS By s/ Ross Carlton Ross Carlton Assistant RC:GO:wc APPROVED OCT 15, 1940 s/Grover Sellers FIRST ASSISTANT ATTORNEY GENERAL Approved Oplnlon Committee By s/BWB Chairman