Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

311 OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS AUSTIN cams, Fish & Oyster ComSsslon A~ustin, %'~StW3 1940, requfBstlllg the ogl aaoesa~ty or htwi~ aokn ontored into brtwa r Oomdmaion and lanl¶OwA~ru. nt lnalo8od dth 8Srq this aatter tith you louted are plaoad of M- 1s rltuated, amI ytm da- still be plao& or re- urb of tm witnesses 18 ob- ult by the lesnor. , B6vSqd CSrSl Statutea, 1925, as nb Ls&ilaturo, Ch. 817, p. 871, xoadr haya bacm aoknowlulged or grovad aooorditzg to law, era authorized to bo reoorded, t&t alldomIs, mart- &Vi&We OOAY8JW7C8, dWBd@ Of tXW3t, bOAUS iOr tit.10, oooennant~, dOr00Oan008 OS 0thOr immtim8 0i mtilrg oonoerrdnfi 0Ay l.anQs or tenemu3ti8, ox goods end ohat- telar, or mwable property 0r any dwOri.ptsOA; protided, 312 Game, F:sh & Ofater (lOEtZiSSf~@A,Page 2 howevar, that In oa~ee cl aubUivlsIon or rs-sob- dSvIaIon of real property no map or plat of an suoh aubdivirioa qr m-mbdivSrIon shall be fS f et& or meorded unless and until the eame ha6 beut au- thorized by the Coti~Sonerr’ Court ot the oounty IA wbloh the real e@tatoSr sStuat64 by ardorduly eAt6,rd In the ?JIInutae or *al& Court, sroept In oaso8 or partItSoon QT other embdSylaIon through a court or rooord: prorldod, that with&n Inoorporated oltlee and toma the gotaming body thereor In lima of the CoraaSsoloners~ Court @hall portom th8 dutiu herelna~ve Smpoeed upon the CormSe8Ioners* Coulrt.’ Note that an Instrument I8 antitled to be reoordeid un$sr the provlrSo~ of Lrtiete 66M when St *shall hare bean aoknowle4dgod or proved aoovrdSag to law”. ArtSolo bbO9, Vernontr Annotated CSrIl Btatutee providea the method ot aok~owleding an Inmtrument in writ& rbr the purpoao 0r being riworhi and roads as follnrrt WI* aoknowl~ont of an Instrumfit et wrlt- ln(t for the PUrJMPbof beI&? rooorded 8hall ba by tho gmntor or person who lxeout*d the 8aae lppmr- lag b&ore 801~ortlorr authorIt&to take mob lo k no ulo Q& a nd Elenf, stits that ha had lxaoutod the 6-e for tlu aonsidbn7 Son au6 purpoxba thwala 8tstatl; and the offSerr taking ruoh eoknowXe@eat #hall make a o*rtIfso~t~ tboxwt, US&ntIAd wal t&a MEI~ with bfa seal OS’of0.80.’ Artlole 6609, Vtmmn~a Annotated USvSl rJtatutU,pm- Vi&M the awthod Qf provillg an SMtruQmnt In WrSfSng roa the parpoao0r noordatlon whm tha SUPO bar AOt been aokuowked ad In aoaordauoe with the grorlslonr of Artiblb b6OS. ThIr A24 idle o r lde~ior an laknowleU#wmt by one or more OS the oubsdrSb- &I ~ItnhmsrreatIreads as mi0=8: “The proof or ant In#trtimant or writing for the jxrposs of bolrrg rcloorded shall be by ono or more of the subsorIbSng witnwaea pw8onally appearing ba- rors MFM OiiSoer rutbotIsw3 to takb 8Wh pc~bf, and stating on oath thaO hs or they sea the gmntor or person who axatouted nuoh SImtrum*at ot wrItIn@, sab- tsarSbe the aanm or that the gmntar or ~areon Mx? executed auoh instrument or writing acknowled$ed in hi6 Or their prO66AO8 tbnt he had eXe0Ut.d th0 aama ror tho ptupow8 and mnaldaretion therein atatod; and that he or tbay hab aigped the ama afi wlt~suell at thu mquut or the grantor or per- eon W&Jexaoutrd auoh lnatruaant ; and the cifrloer taking such roof ahall imko a oertltloatcl theraoh, sign and aaa Ip tha laam with hIa e.fiIoIal aeel.” hrt1010 1394, Varnonta izinotat*d Civil Statutaa, ~~68 as rouows; “Every e00a or co~veyf3noo of oral eetata must be afgnad and aobrewledgod by tha grantor in tha pmaenor cU at laarrt two oredlbla aubaoribe Uq wltnuaea therato; or mat ba duly aokaowlodgetd baforo aoma offloor authorized to take aoknowledg- manta, and properly oertlrlad to by him Sor rag- latration.” *hi10 the oourta have we an eoknowl*dgPrnt nd neouury fbr the ralldl 0r a lease oontmot and tbmt Ita ab8anoo will sot its bindi- iam0 and otieot ea between the partlea thoroto (idondragonva. Mondragoo, 115 Tax. 404, ES4 s. W. 8115; HIU va. MoIntpe DrillIn Caqpany, (C. C. A. 1933) 59 8. 7i. (6%) 198, writ roiuaod; Montgolwry va. l3uth (C. C. A. lQ8b) S85 8. Vi. SW, EQl 3. W. 855, (Corn.. A p.); Firat State Buak of C8ldwall ~5. Stubba, (C. C. A. lose), 4i 8. iy. (84) 44b; WtLana~a* Canulss (C. C. A. 1694) 85 5. Vi. 89). it must navcrthaleaa be aolraorledgad or provod in aoaord- anoe with tha provIaion8 of krtlolr6 6503 or 6609, In ordar Sor auah inatrumont to bo admItto to rooord urdar Artiole 66&b, vernon’6 Anuot4tlBe GIvSl statutra. This general rule &an not apply to oonvoyanoua by ELNTIO~ women and your attuntion la dlreoted to Sootion 59 of mtiole 15 0r tha Cenatitutlon 0r Teraa, and to nrtlolo 1300 or Varnon*e mnotatod CSvIl stututoa, wNah read;: In part, au tollowar ‘Sea. 50, Art. 15:- * * * Elor ahall the ol*ller, if a. martied mu, sell the hozaeat8ad rlth- out tha conaa~t or the wirr, given in auoh menuar us muy be praaoribrd by law * + ** Art 101s 1300: Oaae, Bl6h & Oyeter Comnistaion, Pago 4 "The hoametead or the ft&ly shall lloibe sold and conveyed by tha ouner, if a sarried Sal, without the aonaent or the wire. Suoh aonsmt ehallbe rviefknod by the wife fOillb6 in the oonveymae, and ~&i@ning bar mime there- to, and by her wgarate acrkmwled&mmt there- or taken and aortiflod to before tha proper orfbxr, and in the RLO&pointed out in artialm 6605 ana 6608." Under there prorlaionr lt haa barn held thatw bon the lease le ior a terri%or mom than one w the aoprate aoicnowlebgmsnt of the wife au pro?ided for in Artiolee 6608 and 6608 is naomasuy for the aonr,yanco of oag titereat in the hameatsad or npamts property or the wire. PIepar~8. Esaalara (C. C. A. 1910), 121 6. W. 681; Yaseen VS. 01*en, (C. c. A. 19l.l) 140 8. 'ir. 834, wit reumd; stophsnn0n YE. !dallat, (Cc C. A. 19W MO B. W. 653, trio reNwd; Croa8r. EITefiB, 86 Tax. 5838 Callahan ~6. Patterox, 4 TO%. 6111mrity ~69 Dorlty, 96 Tar. US, 60 L. B. A. 94l, 'I1 8. WY,05Oi Emil. VU. &iilO, (c. C. A. 1906) 93 8. W. (138; 33UiS VB. BinghM, (C. 0. A. i918) 150 s. xi. 608. You are th0rami rwbp0atruuy advim and it lo the opinionor thl8 aapertnsat thtriidur0 loarr ~ementr QL- te;ndinto by the Oamq, Blahb Oy8t.r Coldmdon auat be lekmwl- orl%ed by the leraor or proved aaaording to law in oiler to entitle thoa admission to reoord in the county inwhleh the land la sit- uated. fncrorar as tharalidity of muah lmues 16 ormmrned, mu are advised that it ia not neoeerary that the lmtrummtr be ao- kILOW1d6Ob. Thla with the lx c ep tia t&t u when the 6XUfitOr l.a a aParried W~YMII,the lease zpust be aoknowle(lged iu leowdaaoo with the itatuta8 mt forth above. Y&arm vary truly ATTORNEY OEHBiAL OF TEXAS