02/23/2017
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF TENNESSEE
AT JACKSON
CHARLES MCMAHON, ET AL. v. JAMES FREELS
Appeal from the Chancery Court for Tipton County
No. 25648 William C. Cole, Chancellor
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No. W2015-01557-COA-R3-CV
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Because the order appealed is not a final judgment, we must dismiss this appeal for lack
of jurisdiction.
Tenn. R. App. P. 3 Appeal as of Right; Appeal Dismissed
J. STEVEN STAFFORD, P.J.W.S., ARNOLD B. GOLDIN, J., AND KENNY ARMSTRONG, J.
Paul Forrest Craig, Memphis, Tennessee, for the appellant, James Freels.
Jeff Ward, Munford, Tennessee, for the appellees, Charles McMahon and Karen
McMahon.
MEMORANDUM OPINION1
Rule 3 of the Tennessee Rules of Appellate Procedure provides that if multiple
parties or multiple claims are involved in an action, any order that adjudicates fewer than
all the claims or the rights and liabilities of fewer than all the parties is not final or
appealable. Except where otherwise provided, this Court only has subject matter
jurisdiction over final orders. See Bayberry Assoc. v. Jones, 783 S.W.2d 553 (Tenn.
1990).
Pursuant to the mandates of Rule 13(b) of the Tennessee Rules of Appellate
1
Rule 10 of the Rules of the Court of Appeals of Tennessee provides:
This Court, with the concurrence of all judges participating in the case, may affirm,
reverse or modify the actions of the trial court by memorandum opinion when a formal
opinion would have no precedential value. When a case is decided by memorandum
opinion it shall be designated “MEMORANDUM OPINION”, shall not be published, and
shall not be cited or relied on for any reason in any unrelated case.
Procedure, we reviewed the appellate record to determine if the Court has subject matter
jurisdiction to hear this matter. After this review, it appeared to the Court that it does not
have jurisdiction. Specifically, we could find nothing in the record reflecting that the trial
court adjudicated the “Motion for Sanctions Against Defendant and Against Counsel for
Defendant” filed in the trial court on June 16, 2015.
Thus, by Order entered on November 23, 2015, the Court directed Appellant
James Freels to obtain entry of a final judgment in the trial court or else show cause why
this appeal should not be dismissed for failure to appeal an appealable order or judgment.
Appellant filed a response to our Order on December 21, 2015, stating therein that a
hearing on the “Motion for Sanctions Against Defendant and Against Counsel for
Defendant” had been tentatively scheduled for February 1, 2016. Consequently, the
Court entered an Order on January 8, 2016, holding this appeal in abeyance to permit the
parties to obtain entry of a final judgment. Our Order of January 8, 2016, also provided
“the trial court clerk is hereby directed to, within five (5) days of the entry of the trial
court’s order disposing of the outstanding motion, transmit a certified, supplemental
record containing the order to the Clerk of this Court.”
As of April 26, 2016, the Clerk of this Court had not received a supplemental
record containing an order on the “Motion for Sanctions Against Defendant and Against
Counsel for Defendant” that was scheduled for hearing on February 1, 2016. Thus, by
Order entered on that date, the Court directed Appellant to, within ten (10) days of the
entry of that Order, show cause why this appeal should not be dismissed for failure to
appeal a final judgment. Appellant submitted a response on May 13, 2016, and stated
that: 1) the trial court had conducted a hearing on the outstanding motion on February 1,
2016; 2) the trial court denied the motion; 3) an order would soon be entered; and, 4)
Appellant anticipated forwarding the order to the Appellate Court within the next week.
As of this date, the Clerk of this Court has not received a supplemental record and
there is no final judgment. Consequently, the Court does not have subject matter
jurisdiction of this matter and the appeal must be dismissed.
Conclusion
Because the trial court has not yet entered a final judgment, the appeal is
dismissed without prejudice and the case remanded to the trial court for further
proceedings consistent with this Opinion. Should a new appeal be filed, the Clerk of this
Court shall, upon request of either party, consolidate the record in this appeal with the
record filed in the new appeal. Costs of this appeal are taxed to the appellant, James
Freels, for which execution may issue if necessary.
PER CURIAM
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