John Williams-El v. James Cox

NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 23 2017 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT JOHN L. WILLIAMS-EL, No. 16-15271 Plaintiff-Appellant, D.C. No. 3:15-cv-00422-RCJ-WGC v. MEMORANDUM* JAMES GREG COX, N.D.O.C. Director; et al., Defendants-Appellees. Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Nevada Robert Clive Jones, District Judge, Presiding Submitted February 14, 2017** Before: GOODWIN, FARRIS, and FERNANDEZ, Circuit Judges. John L. Williams-El, a Nevada state prisoner, appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging constitutional violations in connection with his validation as a gang member. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo, Weilburg v. Shapiro, 488 * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). F.3d 1202, 1205 (9th Cir. 2007) (dismissal under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A); Barren v. Harrington, 152 F.3d 1193, 1194 (9th Cir. 1998) (order) (dismissal under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)). We vacate and remand. Dismissal without leave to amend was premature because it is not “absolutely clear” that the deficiencies in Williams-El’s complaint could not be cured by amendment. Weilburg, 488 F.3d at 1205; Lopez v. Smith, 203 F.3d 1122, 1130 (9th Cir. 2000) (en banc) (standard of review); see also Bruce v. Ylst, 351 F.3d 1283, 1287 (9th Cir. 2003) (relevant question for gang validation due process claim is “whether there was ‘some evidence’ to support [the prisoner’s] validation”). Accordingly, we vacate the judgment and remand for the district to give Williams-El an opportunity to amend his complaint. VACATED and REMANDED. 2 16-15271