MJ Cahn Co. v. New York State Division of Human Rights

MJ Cahn Co. v New York State Div. of Human Rights (2017 NY Slip Op 02373)
MJ Cahn Co. v New York State Div. of Human Rights
2017 NY Slip Op 02373
Decided on March 28, 2017
Appellate Division, First Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
This opinion is uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports.


Decided on March 28, 2017
Friedman, J.P., Sweeny, Renwick, Andrias, Manzanet-Daniels, JJ.

3527 158607/15

[*1]In re MJ Cahn Co., Petitioner-Respondent,

v

New York State Division of Human Rights, Respondent-Appellant, Maimouna Kamate, Respondent.




Caroline J. Downey, Bronx (Michael K. Swirsky of counsel), for appellant.

Bonnaig & Associates, New York (Mahima Joishy of counsel), for respondent.



Order and judgment (one paper), Supreme Court, New York County (Manuel J. Mendez, J.), entered February 22, 2016, granting the petition to annul the determination of respondent New York State Division of Human Rights (DHR), dated July 17, 2015, which dismissed respondent Maimouna Kamate's complaint on the ground that her election of an administrative remedy was annulled, unanimously reversed, on the law, without costs, the petition denied and the proceeding brought pursuant to CPLR article 78 dismissed.

DHR properly dismissed Kamate's complaint on the ground that her election of remedies was annulled (see Executive Law § 297[9]), notwithstanding that she sought dismissal of the DHR complaint only after commencing a state court action alleging the same claims (Kamate v MJ Cahn Co., 147 AD3d 573, [1st Dept 2017]; see generally Eastman Chem. Prods. v New York State Div. of Human Rights, 162 AD2d 157 [1st Dept 1990]; see also Mitsubishi Bank v New York State Div. of Human Rights, 176 AD2d 689 [1st Dept 1991]). "The only prerequisite to dismissal of the DHR complaint on this ground is that dismissal be sought prior to a hearing before a hearing examiner' in the DHR proceeding (Executive Law § 297[9]). The statute does not require that dismissal be obtained prior to commencement of the state court action. [Kamate] made her request prior to a hearing before a hearing examiner, and her election of remedies was annulled upon DHR's dismissal of her complaint" (Kamate, 147AD3d at _).

Under these circumstances, DHR's dismissal was not, as Supreme Court found, purely arbitrary (see Acosta v Loews Corp., 276 AD2d 214, 220-221 [1st Dept 2000]).

THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER

OF THE SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT.

ENTERED: MARCH 28, 2017

CLERK