United States v. Juan Araujo-Contreras

Case: 16-50026 Document: 00513960437 Page: 1 Date Filed: 04/20/2017 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals No. 16-50026 Fifth Circuit FILED Summary Calendar April 20, 2017 Lyle W. Cayce UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Clerk Plaintiff-Appellee v. JUAN CARLOS ARAUJO-CONTRERAS, also known as Juan Carlos Araujo, Defendant-Appellant Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas USDC No. 6:07-CR-4-3 Before CLEMENT, PRADO, and HIGGINSON, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: * Juan Carlos Araujo-Contreras, federal prisoner # 36097-177, seeks leave to proceed in forma pauperis (IFP) on appeal from the district court’s denial of his motion to reduce his 210-month sentence for conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine. By moving for leave to proceed IFP, Araujo-Contreras is challenging the district court’s certification that this appeal from the denial of * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. Case: 16-50026 Document: 00513960437 Page: 2 Date Filed: 04/20/2017 No. 16-50026 his 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2) motion is not taken in good faith. See Baugh v. Taylor, 117 F.3d 197, 202 (5th Cir.1997); FED. R. APP. P. 24(a)(5). Relying on 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)(6), Araujo-Contreras contends that there is an unwarranted disparity between his sentence and that of his brother, who was convicted in the same case and received a § 3582(c)(2) reduction. Araujo- Contreras, however, does not allege any facts suggesting that there is an unwarranted sentencing disparity among similarly situated defendants. He provides no details of any similarities between his and his brother’s offense conduct, criminal records, other history, or characteristics. His conclusory assertion that his brother is similarly situated fails to show that an unwarranted disparity exists. The fact that a co-defendant received a sentence reduction does not alone show that the denial of Araujo-Contreras’s § 3582(c)(2) motion created an unwarranted sentencing disparity. See United States v. Guillermo Balleza, 613 F.3d 432, 435 (5th Cir. 2010). Because Araujo-Contreras has not demonstrated that his “appeal involves legal points arguable on their merits,” Howard v. King, 707 F.2d 215, 220 (5th Cir. 1983) (internal quotation marks and citations omitted), the motion for leave to proceed IFP is DENIED, and the appeal is DISMISSED as frivolous. See Baugh, 117 F.3d at 202 & n. 24; 5TH CIR. R. 42.2. The motion for appointment of counsel is also DENIED. 2