Juan Falcon v. M. Phillips

NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS APR 21 2017 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT JUAN ANTONIO FALCON, No. 16-16177 Plaintiff-Appellant, D.C. No. 1:10-cv-02262-EPG v. MEMORANDUM* M. R. PHILLIPS, Correctional Lieutenant at KVSP, Defendant-Appellee. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California Erica P. Grosjean, Magistrate Judge, Presiding** Submitted April 11, 2017*** Before: GOULD, CLIFTON, and HURWITZ, Circuit Judges. California state prisoner Juan Antonio Falcon appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging a due process * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** Falcon consented to proceed before a magistrate judge. See 28 U.S.C. § 636(c). *** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). claim arising from a disciplinary hearing. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo. Resnick v. Hayes, 213 F.3d 443, 447 (9th Cir. 2000) (dismissal under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A); Barren v. Harrington, 152 F.3d 1193, 1194 (9th Cir. 1998) (order) (dismissal under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)). We affirm. The district court properly dismissed Falcon’s action because Falcon failed to allege facts implicating a liberty or property interest protected by the Due Process Clause. See Sandin v. Conner, 515 U.S. 472, 484 (1995) (protected liberty or property interest arises under due process clause when a restraint imposes an “atypical and significant hardship on the inmate in relation to the ordinary incidents of prison life”); see also Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) (plaintiff must allege facts that “allow[ ] the court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged”). We do not consider arguments and allegations raised for the first time on appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009). We reject as meritless Falcon’s contention that the district court improperly restricted his ability to plead his claim. AFFIRMED. 2 16-16177