Christopher England v. Nancy Berryhill

Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date filed: 2017-08-21
Citations: 696 F. App'x 288
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                                                                            FILED
                           NOT FOR PUBLICATION
                                                                            AUG 21 2017
                    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                       MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                                                                          U.S. COURT OF APPEALS


                            FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT


CHRISTOPHER L. ENGLAND,                          No.    14-35538

              Plaintiff-Appellant,               D.C. No. 3:13-cv-01417- BR

 v.
                                                 MEMORANDUM*
NANCY A. BERRYHILL, Acting
Commissioner Social Security,

              Defendant-Appellee.


                    Appeal from the United States District Court
                             for the District of Oregon
                     Anna J. Brown, District Judge, Presiding

                             Submitted June 8, 2017**
                                Portland, Oregon

Before:      TASHIMA, GOULD, and RAWLINSON, Circuit Judges.

      Christopher England (“England”) initially applied for Social Security

Disability benefits in May, 2011. That application was denied, and England did

not file an appeal within the allotted time. England claims that he did not appeal

      *
             This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
      **
            The panel unanimously finds this case suitable for decision without
oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2)(C).
because at the time of his denial, he was not represented by counsel and was

suffering from lupus fog, which incapacitated him. In February, 2012, England,

now represented by counsel, filed a motion to reopen the previous denial, alleging

good cause for the late filing. He also filed a second application for benefits. The

ALJ denied England’s motion to reopen and denied his second application on res

judicata grounds. After an unsuccessful appeal to the Appeals Council, England

appealed to the district court, which dismissed the case for lack of subject matter

jurisdiction. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.

      “Where a claimant alleges that a prior determination should be reopened

because he suffered from a mental impairment and was not represented by counsel

at the time of the denial of benefits, he has asserted a colorable constitutional

claim.” Udd v. Massanari, 245 F.3d 1096, 1099 (9th Cir. 2001) (citing Evans v.

Chater, 110 F.3d 1480, 1483 (9th Cir. 1997)). England made such allegations, and

the district court was therefore incorrect in dismissing for lack of subject matter

jurisdiction.

      Nonetheless, we may affirm for any grounds supported by the record.

Marino v. Vasquez, 812 F.2d 499, 508 (9th Cir. 1987). We conclude that

England’s motion to reopen his first application is properly denied on its merits.




                                           2
The record does not support England’s claim that he was suffering lupus fog.

England therefore has not shown good cause for reopening his first claim.

      England’s second claim for benefits was rightly dismissed as res judicata.

Both claims presented the same parties, the same facts, and the same issues. See

Lester v. Chater, 81 F.3d 821, 827 (9th Cir. 1995).

      AFFIRMED.




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