James Woodley v. M. Carvajal

Case: 16-31209 Document: 00514131101 Page: 1 Date Filed: 08/24/2017 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit No. 16-31209 FILED Summary Calendar August 24, 2017 Lyle W. Cayce Clerk JAMES ARTHUR WOODLEY, Petitioner-Appellant v. M.D. CARVAJAL, Warden, United States Penitentiary, Pollock; ADMINISTRATION OF UNITED STATES PENITENTIARY POLLOCK, Respondents-Appellees Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana USDC No. 1:16-CV-1104 Before DENNIS, SOUTHWICK and HIGGINSON, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: * James Arthur Woodley, federal prisoner # 83958-079, seeks leave to appeal in forma pauperis (IFP) from the dismissal of his 28 U.S.C. § 2241 petition. We will not grant the motion unless Woodley shows that he has at least one nonfrivolous appellate claim and thus is taking the appeal in good faith. See Baugh v. Taylor, 117 F.3d 197, 202 (5th Cir. 1997). Our inquiry into * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. Case: 16-31209 Document: 00514131101 Page: 2 Date Filed: 08/24/2017 No. 16-31209 an appellant’s good faith “is limited to whether the appeal involves legal points arguable on their merits (and therefore not frivolous).” Howard v. King, 707 F.2d 215, 220 (5th Cir. 1983) (internal quotation marks and citation omitted). Woodley has not met this standard. Woodley has shown no error in the district court’s reasoning and thus has not shown that he has a nonfrivolous appellate claim. Because the claims raised in his § 2241 petition concern his conviction and sentence, rather than the manner in which his sentence is being executed, they arise under 28 U.S.C. § 2255, not § 2241. See Tolliver v. Dobre, 211 F.3d 876, 877 (5th Cir. 2000); Reyes-Requena v. United States, 243 F.3d 893, 900 (5th Cir. 2001). Additionally, he has not shown that he is entitled to proceed under the savings clause of § 2255(e), as he has not cited a retroactively applicable Supreme Court case showing that he was convicted of a nonexistent offense. See Reyes- Requena, 243 F.3d at 904. Because he has not raised a viable § 2241 claim, there is no error in the denial of his motion for appointed counsel. See 18 U.S.C. § 3006A(a)(2)(B). In sum, Woodley has failed to raise a nonfrivolous appellate claim. Accordingly, his motion to proceed IFP on appeal is DENIED. Because this appeal is frivolous, it is DISMISSED. See Baugh, 117 F.3d at 202 & n.24; 5TH CIR. R. 42.2. 2