Jose Lopez-Garcia v. Jefferson Sessions

Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date filed: 2017-10-02
Citations: 698 F. App'x 500
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Combined Opinion
                              NOT FOR PUBLICATION                        FILED
                    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                        OCT 2 2017
                                                                      MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                                                                       U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
                              FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

JOSE ANTONIO LOPEZ-GARCIA,                      No.    14-72453

                Petitioner,                     Agency No. A200-898-337

 v.
                                                MEMORANDUM*
JEFFERSON B. SESSIONS III, Attorney
General,

                Respondent.

                     On Petition for Review of an Order of the
                         Board of Immigration Appeals

                          Submitted September 26, 2017**

Before:      SILVERMAN, TALLMAN, and N. R. SMITH, Circuit Judges.

      Jose Antonio Lopez-Garcia, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions for

review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order dismissing his appeal from the

immigration judge’s decision denying his motion to reopen removal proceedings.

We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for abuse of discretion the



      *
             This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
      **
             The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
denial of a motion to reopen and review de novo questions of law. Chuen Piu

Kwong v. Holder, 671 F.3d 872, 880 (9th Cir. 2011). We deny the petition for

review.

      As to Lopez-Garcia’s contentions regarding ineffective assistance of

counsel, the agency did not err in denying Lopez-Garcia’s motion to reopen where

he failed to comply with the requirements of Matter of Lozada, 19 I. & N. Dec.

637 (BIA 1988), and any ineffective assistance was not plain on the face of the

record, see Castillo-Perez v. INS, 212 F.3d 518, 525 (9th Cir. 2000); see also Reyes

v. Ashcroft, 358 F.3d 592, 597 (9th Cir. 2004) (ineffective assistance of counsel

claim failed where petitioner did not submit a personal affidavit outlining his

agreement with his former attorney and describing the attorney’s alleged

misconduct, and there was no evidence petitioner’s former attorney had been

notified of his ineffective assistance allegations).

      As to Lopez-Garcia’s remaining contentions, the agency did not abuse its

discretion in denying his motion to reopen where he failed to set forth evidence

that was material and not available and could not have been discovered or

presented at Lopez-Garcia’s former immigration hearing. See 8 C.F.R.

§ 1003.2(c)(1); Goel v. Gonzales, 490 F.3d 735, 738 (9th Cir. 2007) (“If [the




                                           2                                  14-72453
evidence sought to be offered] was available or capable of being discovered at [the

former hearing], it cannot provide a basis for reopening.”) (citation omitted).

      PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.




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