State v. Fate

Court: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date filed: 2017-12-11
Citations: 2017 Ohio 8969
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[Cite as State v. Fate, 2017-Ohio-8969.]


                                        COURT OF APPEALS
                                    DELAWARE COUNTY, OHIO
                                    FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT


 STATE OF OHIO                                  :   JUDGES:
                                                :
                                                :   Hon. Patricia A. Delaney, P.J.
        Plaintiff-Appellee                      :   Hon. John W. Wise, J.
                                                :   Hon. Craig R. Baldwin, J.
 -vs-                                           :
                                                :   Case No. 17CAC030022
                                                :
 ROBERT A. FATE                                 :
                                                :
                                                :
        Defendant-Appellant                     :   OPINION


CHARACTER OF PROCEEDING:                            Appeal from the Delaware Municipal
                                                    Court, case no. 17CRB00295



JUDGMENT:                                           AFFIRMED




DATE OF JUDGMENT ENTRY:                             December 11, 2017




APPEARANCES:

 For Plaintiff-Appellee:                            For Defendant-Appellant:

 MELISSA A. SCHIFFEL                                JAMES S. SWEENEY
 CITY OF DELAWARE                                   341 South Third St., Suite 100
 70 North Union St.                                 Columbus, OH 43215
 Delaware, OH 43015
Delaware County, Case No. 17CAC030022                                                    2

Delaney, P.J.

       {¶1} Appellant Robert A. Fate appeals from the March 14, 2017 judgment entry

of the Delaware Municipal Court. Appellee is the state of Ohio.

                        FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY

       {¶2} The following facts are adduced from the criminal complaint filed January

30, 2017 in the Delaware Municipal Court.

       {¶3} On or about January 29, 2017, appellant struck the victim, his spouse, in

the neck and pushed her to the ground twice. Appellant then attempted to choke the

victim by placing his hands around her neck and squeezing, causing injury. The offense

caused alarm to minor children in the house who witnessed the incident.

       {¶4} Appellant was charged by criminal complaint with one count of domestic

violence pursuant to R.C. 2919.25(A), a misdemeanor of the first degree; one count of

assault pursuant to R.C. 2903.13(A), a misdemeanor of the first degree; and one count

of disorderly conduct pursuant to R.C. 2917.11(A), a minor misdemeanor. Appellant

entered pleas of not guilty; the matter proceeded to trial by jury; and appellant was found

guilty as charged. Appellant was sentenced to a jail term of 45 days.

       {¶5} Appellant now appeals from the judgment entry of conviction and sentence.

                                 Note on the Appellate Record

       {¶6} The record does not contain a transcript of the proceedings in this case,

including the jury trial. On September 8, 2017, after both parties briefed the matter,

appellant moved this Court to supplement the record with a transcript of the jury trial,

noting “***a CD/DVD copy of appellant’s trial has been made available,” but “a written
Delaware County, Case No. 17CAC030022                                                      3


transcript has not yet been completed.” Appellee filed a motion in opposition. We denied

appellant’s motion to supplement the record on September 18, 2017.

       {¶7} Appellant raises one assignment of error:

                                ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR

       {¶8} “THE TRIAL COURT ERRED WHEN IT ENTERED A JUDGMENT

AGAINST THE APPELLANT WHEN THE JUDGMENT WAS NOT SUPPORTED BY THE

MANIFEST WEIGHT OF THE EVIDENCE.”

                                         ANALYSIS

       {¶9} Appellant argues his convictions are against the manifest weight and

sufficiency of the evidence. Because we have not been provided with a transcript of the

proceedings pursuant to App.R. 9(A), we disagree and affirm.

       {¶10} In reviewing assigned error on appeal we are confined to the record that

was before the trial court as defined in App.R. 9(A). This rule provides that the record on

appeal consists of “[t]he original papers and exhibits thereto filed in the trial court, the

transcript of proceedings, if any, including exhibits, and a certified copy of the docket and

journal entries prepared by the clerk of the trial court.”

       {¶11} App.R. 9(B) also provides in part “ * * *[w]hen portions of the transcript

necessary for resolution of assigned errors are omitted from the record, the reviewing

court has nothing to pass upon and thus, as to those assigned errors, the court has no

choice but to presume the validity of the lower court’s proceedings, and affirm.”

       {¶12} In Knapp v. Edwards Laboratories the Ohio Supreme Court stated: “The

duty to provide a transcript for appellate review falls upon the appellant.          This is
Delaware County, Case No. 17CAC030022                                                  4


necessarily so because an appellant bears the burden of showing error by reference to

matters in the record.” 61 Ohio St.2d 197, 199, 400 N.E.2d 384 (1980).

       {¶13} Appellant has not provided a transcript of the jury trial which began on

March 17, 2017. Without a transcript, we must presume the regularity of the trial court’s

proceeding. State v. Ellis, 5th Dist. No. 11-COA-015, 2011-Ohio-5646, *2; see, State v.

Keil, 5th Dist. Morrow No. 03CA0012, 2004-Ohio-5004 [Court of Appeals unable to review

domestic violence conviction when transcript not provided].

       {¶14} Appellant’s sole assignment of error is overruled.

                                    CONCLUSION

       {¶15} Appellant’s sole assignment of error is overruled and the judgment of the

Delaware Municipal Court is affirmed.

By: Delaney, P.J.,

Wise, John W. and

Baldwin, J., concur.