In Re: Amendments to the Rules Regulating The Florida Bar - Chapter 21 Military Spouse Authorization to Engage in the Practice of Law in Florida & SC17-230 In Re: Amendments to the Rules of the Supreme Court Relating to Admissions to the Bar
Supreme Court of Florida
THURSDAY, DECEMBER 14, 2017
CASE NOS.: SC17-156 & SC17-230
IN RE: AMENDMENTS TO THE RULES REGULATING THE FLORIDA BAR –
CHAPTER 21 MILITARY SPOUSE AUTHORIZATION TO ENGAGE IN THE
PRACTICE OF LAW IN FLORIDA
IN RE: AMENDMENTS TO THE RULES OF THE SUPREME COURT
RELATING TO ADMISSIONS TO THE BAR
The Florida Bar has filed a petition to amend the Rules Regulating the
Florida Bar to include new rules that establish a process by which the spouse of a
member of the United States Armed Forces stationed in Florida may obtain
authorization to practice law in Florida without taking the Florida Bar Exam. In a
companion petition, the Florida Board of Bar Examiners proposes amending the
Rules of the Supreme Court Relating to Admissions to the Bar to include a new
rule that sets out the application fee a person seeking authorization under the Bar’s
proposal must pay.
The Court having considered the proposed amendments, and the comment
filed, both petitions are hereby dismissed. The Bar and the Board are directed to
file a joint petition within ninety days of the date of this order that imposes
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additional restrictions on those requesting authorization to practice law in Florida
as the spouse of a member of the United States Armed Forces. Such restrictions
must include a time limit on the duration of the authorization and must require that
all persons who receive authorization associate, either through participation in a
law firm or through mentorship, with a member of the Bar who is eligible to
practice law in Florida for the duration of the authorization.
LABARGA, C.J., and PARIENTE, LEWIS, QUINCE, and POLSTON, JJ.,
concur.
LAWSON, J., dissents with an opinion, in which CANADY, J., concurs.
NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES TO FILE REHEARING MOTION AND,
IF FILED, DETERMINED.
LAWSON, J., dissenting.
As proposed, these rules would allow the spouse of a member of our United
States Armed Forces to practice law in Florida only while his or her spouse is on
active duty and stationed in Florida or on an unaccompanied or remote assignment
with no dependents authorized after being transferred from Florida; only while the
spouse is living with his or her spouse in Florida (with the unaccompanied or
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remote assignment exception);1 and only if the spouse first establishes his or her
character and fitness to the satisfaction of the Florida Board of Bar Examiners
(and, by extension, this Court). In addition, the spouse must have graduated from a
law school accredited by the American Bar Association; have successfully passed
another state’s written bar examination; and have been successfully admitted to
practice in another U.S. jurisdiction. Significantly, the spouse is not eligible for
special admission under the proposed rules if he or she is not a member of the bar
in good standing in every jurisdiction in which the spouse has practiced law
previously, is subject to lawyer discipline in any other jurisdiction, or is even the
subject of a pending disciplinary matter in any other jurisdiction. If admitted, the
spouse is required to be affiliated with and mentored by a member of The Florida
Bar, unless he or she has successfully completed three or more years of active
practice in another U.S. jurisdiction. Finally, the spouse will be subject to the
disciplinary jurisdiction of The Florida Bar and this Court. These requirements,
and others, suitably protect the public. Accordingly, I would adopt the rules, as
1. The proposed rule would allow the spouse to obtain admission prior to
moving to Florida, but only if he or she provides evidence of intent to reside in
Florida with his or her spouse within six months.
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proposed, for the good and sufficient reason that they appropriately give form to
the gratitude that we should all share for the sacrifices made each day by those
serving in our Armed Forces, and by their families.
CANADY, J., concurs.
A True Copy
Test:
so
Served:
ELIZABETH J. WALTERS
MICHELE A. GAVAGNI
JOHN F. HARKNESS JR.
ELIZABETH CLARK TARBERT
TINA MARIE FISCHER
LORI S. HOLCOMB
WILLIAM CHARLES HENRY
WILLIAM J. SCHIFINO JR.
JAMES T. ALMON
MICHAEL J. HIGER
KARLYN HYLTON BOLER