Conerly v. United States

ffii],n:i fi\uui ru,qL @nitoU Stute B {.outt otfrlrrul @luims No. l8-0310C Filed: March 20,2018 FILED MAR 2 0 2018 SUAMINKA CONERLY. U.S. COURT OF FEDERAL CIAIMS Plaintiff, Pro Se; Lack of Subject Matter Jurisdiction; In Forma Pauperis Application 'THE UNITED STATES, Defendant. ORDER SMITH, Senior Judge On February 27,2018, plaintiff, proceedingpro se, filed a complaint in this Court and concunently filed an informa pauperis application seeking leave to proceed without paying the Court filing fee. Plaintiff alleges that her civil rights were violated and is seeking $900 tdllion in damages. I. Plaintiff s Complaint 'l'his Court's jurisdictional grant is primarily defined by the Tucker Act, which provides this Court the power "to render any judgment upon any claim against the United States founded either upon the Constitution, or any Act of Congress or any regulation ofan executive department, or upon any express or implied contract with the United States . . . in cases not sounding in tort." 28 U.S.C. $ 1a91(a)(l). Although the Tucker Act expressly waives the sovereign immunity ofthe United States against such claims, it "does not create any substantive right enforceable against the United States for money damages." United States v. Testdn, 424 U.S.392,398 (1976). Rather, in order to fall within the scope ofthe Tucker Act, "a plaintiff must identify a separate source ofsubstantive law that creates the right to money damages." l'isher v. United States, 402 F .3d 1167 , 1172 (Fed. Cir. 2005) (en banc in relevant part). "Courts have an independent obligation to determine whether subject-matter jurisdiction exists. . . ." Hertz Corp. v. Friend,559 U.S. 77,94 (2010). Ifthe Court lacks jurisdiction, it cannot proceed with the action and must dismiss the case. Arbaugh v. Y&H Corp.,546 U.S. 500, 514 (2006). Rule l2(h)(3) ofthe Rules of the United States Court ofFederal Claims ("RCFC") provides: "Ifthe court determines at any time that it lacks subject-matter jurisdiction, the court must dismiss the action." Pleadings from pro ^re plaintiffs are held to more lenient standards than ?[lb 30],0 0DD0 q3B8 '{q78 pleadings drafted by lawyers. I{ughes v. Rowe,449 U.S. 5, 9 (1980); see also Ericl