United States v. Robinson

United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit F I L E D IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT April 24, 2006 Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk No. 04-20078 Summary Calendar UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Plaintiff - Appellee v. WALTER CLANCY ROBINSON Defendant - Appellant -------------------- Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. 4:02-CR-382-1 -------------------- Before KING, WIENER and DeMOSS, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Walter Clancy Robinson pleaded guilty to bank fraud and aiding and abetting and was sentenced to 71 months of imprisonment, five years of supervised release, $43,682 in restitution, and a $100 special assessment. Robinson argues that under Blakely v. Washington, 542 U.S. 296 (2004), and United States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220 (2005), his Sixth Amendment rights were violated when the district court held him accountable under relevant conduct for three fraudulent * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. No. 04-20078 -2- checks that were ordered and deposited by others after his arrest based on facts that were not admitted by him or found by a jury. Robinson preserved this issue in the district court. See United States v. Akpan, 407 F.3d 360, 376 (5th Cir. 2005). Therefore, we review Robinson’s claim for harmless error. See United States v. Pineiro, 410 F.3d 282, 284 (5th Cir. 2005). The district court committed a Booker error by increasing Robinson’s sentence based on facts that were neither admitted by him nor found by a jury beyond a reasonable doubt. See Booker, 543 U.S. at 244. The Government has not demonstrated that the district court’s error was harmless beyond a reasonable doubt. See Pineiro, 410 F.3d at 285. Accordingly, we vacate Robinson’s sentence and remand for resentencing. Robinson also argues that loss amounts other than the amount to which he pled guilty do not constitute relevant conduct under U.S.S.G. § 1B1.3. However, because we are vacating and remanding Robinson’s entire sentence, we need not address this issue. See Akpan, 407 F.3d at 377 n.62. SENTENCE VACATED; CASE REMANDED.