Case: 17-13801 Date Filed: 05/10/2018 Page: 1 of 3
[DO NOT PUBLISH]
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
________________________
No. 17-13801
Non-Argument Calendar
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D.C. Docket No. 1:16-cv-01460-ODE
GERALD LYNN BOSTOCK,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
versus
CLAYTON COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS,
Defendant,
CLAYTON COUNTY,
Defendant-Appellee.
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Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Northern District of Georgia
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(May 10, 2018)
Case: 17-13801 Date Filed: 05/10/2018 Page: 2 of 3
Before TJOFLAT, WILSON, and NEWSOM, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:
Gerald Lynn Bostock appeals the district court’s dismissal of his
employment discrimination suit under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42
U.S.C. §§ 2000e-2(a)(1), against Clayton County, Georgia, for failure to state a
claim. On appeal, Bostock argues that the County discriminated against him based
on sexual orientation and gender stereotyping. After a careful review of the record
and the parties’ briefs, we affirm.
“We review de novo the district court’s grant of a motion to dismiss under
[Fed. R. Civ. P. ] 12(b)(6) for failure to state a claim, accepting the allegations in the
complaint as true and construing them in the light most favorable to the plaintiff.”
Hill v. White, 321 F.3d 1334, 1335 (11th Cir. 2003) (per curiam). Issues not
briefed on appeal are deemed abandoned. Timson v. Sampson, 518 F.3d 870, 874
(11th Cir. 2008) (per curiam).
Title VII prohibits employers from discriminating against employees on the
basis of their sex. 42 U.S.C. §2000e-2(a). This circuit has previously held that
“[d]ischarge for homosexuality is not prohibited by Title VII.” Blum v. Gulf Oil
Corp., 597 F.2d 936, 938 (5th Cir. 1979)1 (per curiam) (emphasis added). And we
1
See Bonner v. City of Prichard, 661 F.2d 1206, 1207 (11th Cir. 1981) (en banc) (holding that
all decisions of the “old Fifth” Circuit handed down prior to the close of business on September
30, 1981, are binding precedent in the Eleventh Circuit).
2
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recently confirmed that Blum remains binding precedent in this circuit. See Evans
v. Ga. Reg’l Hosp., 850 F.3d 1248, 1256 (11th Cir. 2017), cert. denied, 138 S. Ct.
557 (2017). In Evans, we specifically rejected the argument that Supreme Court
precedent in Oncale v. Sundowner Offshore Servs., 523 U.S. 75, 79 (1998), and
Price Waterhouse v. Hopkins, 490 U.S. 228, 250–51 (1989), supported a cause of
action for sexual orientation discrimination under Title VII.
As an initial matter, Bostock has abandoned any challenge to the district
court’s dismissal of his gender stereotyping claim under Glenn 2 because he does
not specifically appeal the dismissal of this claim. See Timson, 518 F.3d at 874.
Moreover, the district court did not err in dismissing Bostock’s complaint for
sexual orientation discrimination under Title VII because our holding in Evans
forecloses Bostock’s claim. And under our prior panel precedent rule, we cannot
overrule a prior panel’s holding, regardless of whether we think it was wrong,
unless an intervening Supreme Court or Eleventh Circuit en banc decision is
issued. United States v. Kaley, 579 F.3d 1246, 1255–56 (11th Cir. 2009); United
States v. Steele, 147 F.3d 1316, 1317–18 (11th Cir. 1998) (en banc).
AFFIRMED.
2
In analyzing an equal protection claim, rather than a Title VII claim, we held that
discrimination based on gender nonconformity was sex discrimination. Glenn v. Brumby, 663
F.3d 1312, 1317 (11th Cir. 2011).
3