UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 17-2415
In re: AZANIAH BLANKUMSEE,
Petitioner.
On Petitions for Writ of Mandamus. (8:13-cv-02507-PWG; 8:15-cv-00837-PWG; 8:16-
cv-02801-PWG; 8:16-cv-03436-PWG; 8:17-cv-02049-PWG)
Submitted: May 24, 2018 Decided: May 29, 2018
Before NIEMEYER, MOTZ, and FLOYD, Circuit Judges.
Petitions denied by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Azaniah Blankumsee, Petitioner Pro Se.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:
Azaniah Blankumsee petitions this court for a writ of mandamus seeking an order
directing that (1) a certain district judge be recused from adjudicating his actions, and (2)
that any prior actions previously adjudicated by that judge be vacated and reassigned to
another judge. We conclude that Blankumsee is not entitled to mandamus relief.
Mandamus relief is a drastic remedy and should be used only in extraordinary
circumstances. Kerr v. U.S. Dist. Court, 426 U.S. 394, 402 (1976); United States v.
Moussaoui, 333 F.3d 509, 516-17 (4th Cir. 2003). Further, mandamus relief is available
only when the petitioner has a clear right to the relief sought. In re First Fed. Sav. &
Loan Ass’n, 860 F.2d 135, 138 (4th Cir. 1988).
We have reviewed Blankumsee’s petition and supplemental petition for a writ of
mandamus and conclude that he has not shown extraordinary circumstances warranting
mandamus relief. To the extent Blankumsee seeks to challenge the district court’s rulings
in an ongoing proceeding, mandamus may not be used as a substitute for appeal. In re
Lockheed Martin Corp., 503 F.3d 351, 353 (4th Cir. 2007). To the extent Blankumsee
requests that the district court judge be ordered to recuse himself from participating in
Blankumsee’s cases, Blankumsee has not established extrajudicial bias. See In re Beard,
811 F.2d 818, 826-27 (4th Cir. 1987).
Accordingly, we deny Blankumsee’s petitions for a writ of mandamus. We
dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately
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presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional
process.
PETITIONS DENIED
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