IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
JONATHAN COUNCIL,
Administrator of the ESTATE OF
YVETTE WILMER and ZOI J.
COUNCIL, C.A. NO.: Nl 8C-O9-124 AML
Plaintiffs, JURY TRIAL OF 12 DEMANDED
V.
CHRISTIANA CARE HEALTH
SERVICES, INC. a/k/a
CHRISTIANA CARE HEALTH
SYSTEM, INC., DOCTORS FOR
EMERGENCY SERVICES, P.A.,
BRENT A. PASSARELLO, M.D.
and MANDIE M. BAKER, M.D.
\/\/\/\_/\/\/\/V\./\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/
Defendants.
Submitted: November 29, 2018
Decided: December 7, 2018
ORDER
Upon Review of the Affidavit of Merit - Accepted
On November 29, 2018, Defendants Christiana Care Health Services, Inc.
(“CCHS”), Doctors for Emergency Services, P.A. (“DFES”), Brent A. Passarello,
M.D., and Mandie M. Baker, M.D. (collectively “Defendants”) filed motions asking
the Court to review Plaintiffs’ affidavit of merit, in camera, to determine Whether it
complies With 18 Del. C. §§ 6853(a)(1) and (c).l
1 18 Del. C. § 6853(d).
Specifically, Defendants asked the Court to determine Whether the affidavit:
(l) is signed by an expert Witness; (2) is accompanied by a curriculum vitae; (3)
states all of its opinions With reasonable medical certainty; (4) gives an opinion that
there has been healthcare medical negligence against each defendant, including
agents, servants, and employees of CCHS and DFES; (5) gives an opinion that each
breach against each defendant Was a proximate cause of the injuries alleged in the
complaint; and (6) indicates the expert is board certified in emergency medicine, is
licensed to practice medicine as of the date of the affidavit, and the curriculum vitae
establishes that the expert, for the three years preceding the alleged negligent act,
has been engaged in the treatment of patients and/or in the teaching/academic side
of medicine in the same or similar field of medicine as the Defendants, including
each agent, servant, or employee of CCHS and DFES that the expert states is
negligent
In Delaware, a healthcare negligence lawsuit must be filed With an affidavit
of merit, signed by an expert, and accompanied by the expert’s current curriculum
vitale.2 The expert must be licensed to practice medicine as of the affidavit’s date
and engaged in the same or similar field as the defendant in the three years
immediately preceding the alleged negligence.3 The affidavit must state that
2 Ia'. § 6853(a)(l). _
3 Ia'. § 6853(0). Although Defendants’ motions are phrased as though the curriculum vitae must
establish that the expert has been engaged in the treatment of patients or teaching for the three
2
reasonable grounds exist to believe the defendant Was negligent in a Way that
proximately caused the plaintiff’s injury.4 The statute’s requirements are minimal.
Accordingly, an affidavit of merit tracking the statutory language complies With the
statute.5
After in camera revieW, the Court finds:
l.
2.
An expert signed the affidavit;
The affidavit Was accompanied by a current curriculum vitae;
The expert is Board certified in Internal Medicine and Emergency
Medicine;
In the three years preceding the negligent acts, the expert Was engaged
in the treatment of patients and in the teaching/academic side of
medicine in a similar field of medicine as the Defendants;
The affidavit states that there are reasonable grounds to believe the
applicable standard of care Was breached by each defendant, including
CCHS, DFES, Brent A. Passarello, M.D., and Mandie M. Baker, M.D.;
and
years preceding the alleged negligent acts, Section 6853 does not so require. Rather, under Section
6853, such experience may be attested to in the affidavit
4 ld.
5 See Dishmon v. Fucci, 32 A.3d 33 8, 342 (Del. 2011) (“In order to satisfy the prima facie burden,
an Affidavit of Merit must only contain an expert’s sworn statement that medical negligence
occurred, along With confirmation that he or she is qualified to proffer a medical opinion.”).
3
6. The expert states the identified breaches of the standard of care
proximately caused Wilmer’s injury as alleged in the complaint.
Considering the above, the Court finds that the affidavit of merit complies
With 18 Del. C. §§ 6853(a)(l) and (c) as to Defendants Christiana Care Health
Services, Inc., Doctors for Emergency Services, P.A., Brent A. Passarello, M.D., and
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