Roberto Villarreal, Ramona Villarreal, Viola Villarreal Garcia, Gloria Villarreal Salinas and Fernando Villarreal v. Chesapeake Zapata, L.P., Chesapeake Operating, Inc.
Fourth Court of Appeals
San Antonio, Texas
MEMORANDUM OPINION
No. 04-19-00071-CV
Roberto VILLARREAL, Ramona Villarreal, Viola Villarreal Garcia,
Gloria Villarreal Salinas and Fernando Villarreal,
Appellants
v.
CHESAPEAKE ZAPATA, L.P., Chesapeake Operating, Inc.,
Appellees
From the 49th Judicial District Court, Zapata County, Texas
Trial Court No. 8848
Honorable Jose A. Lopez, Judge Presiding
PER CURIAM
Sitting: Rebeca C. Martinez, Justice
Patricia O. Alvarez, Justice
Luz Elena D. Chapa, Justice
Delivered and Filed: March 27, 2019
DISMISSED FOR LACK OF JURISDICTION
The trial court signed a final order on October 11, 2018. Appellants timely filed a motion
for new trial on November 12, 2018. Therefore, appellants’ notice of appeal was due to be filed
no later than January 9, 2019. See TEX. R. APP. P. 26.1(a). A motion for extension of time to file
the notice of appeal was due on January 24, 2019, fifteen days after the deadline for filing notice
of appeal. See TEX. R. APP. P. 26.3.
On February 5, 2019, appellants filed their notice of appeal, and on February 6, 2019,
appellants filed a motion for extension of time to file their notice of appeal. Because the notice of
04-19-00071-CV
appeal and motion were filed after the expiration of the fifteen-day grace period allowed by Rule
26.3, we ordered appellants to show cause in writing why this appeal should not be dismissed for
lack of jurisdiction.
In their response to this court’s order, appellants assert the failure to timely file the notice
of appeal was due to the mistaken calculation of the deadline, noting the trial court set a hearing
on their motion for new trial for February 4, 2019. Appellants urge this court to allow the appeal
to be decided on its merits and not based on a procedural default. Appellees filed a response to
appellants’ motion for extension of time asserting this court does not have the authority to extend
the deadline for perfecting an appeal beyond the deadline the Texas Supreme Court has provided,
even for good cause.
As the Texas Supreme Court has instructed, a motion for extension of time is necessarily
implied when an appellant, acting in good faith, files a notice of appeal beyond the time allowed
by Rule 26.1 but within the fifteen-day grace period provided by Rule 26.3 for filing a motion for
extension of time. See Verburgt v. Dorner, 959 S.W.2d 615, 617 (Tex. 1997) (construing the
predecessor to Rule 26). But, “once the period for granting a motion for extension of time under
Rule [26.3] has passed, a party can no longer invoke the appellate court’s jurisdiction.” Id.; see
also TEX. R. APP. P. 2 (prohibiting appellate court from “alter[ing] time for perfecting an appeal”).
Because appellants did not timely file a notice of appeal, we must dismiss the appeal for lack of
jurisdiction.
PER CURIAM
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