Jhony Virreira v. State

Opinion issued April 18, 2019 In The Court of Appeals For The First District of Texas ———————————— NO. 01-18-00826-CR ——————————— JHONY VIRREIRA, Appellant V. THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee On Appeal from the County Criminal Court at Law No. 16 Harris County, Texas Trial Court Case No. 2154070 MEMORANDUM OPINION A jury found appellant, Jhony Virreira, guilty of the misdemeanor offense of assault of a family member.1 The trial court assessed appellant’s punishment at confinement for one year, suspended the sentence, and placed him on community supervision for two years. The trial court certified that this case is not a plea-bargain case and appellant has the right to appeal. Appellant timely filed a notice of appeal. Appellant’s appointed counsel on appeal has filed a motion to withdraw, along with a brief stating that the record presents no reversible error and the appeal is without merit and is frivolous. See Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967). Counsel’s brief meets the Anders requirements by presenting a professional evaluation of the record and supplying us with references to the record and legal authority. Id. at 744; see also High v. State, 573 S.W.2d 807, 812 (Tex. Crim. App. 1978). Counsel indicates that he has thoroughly reviewed the record and is unable to advance any grounds of error that warrant reversal. See Anders, 386 U.S. at 744; Mitchell v. State, 193 S.W.3d 153, 155 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2006, no pet.). Counsel has informed the Court that he delivered to appellant a copy of the brief, the clerk’s record, the reporter’s record, the supplemental reporter’s record, and a form motion to access the record, and counsel informed appellant of his right 1 See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 22.01(a)(1), (b); see also TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. ANN. art. 42.013; TEX. FAM. CODE ANN. § 71.004. 2 to file a response. See Kelly v. State, 436 S.W.3d 313, 319 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014) (citations omitted); In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d 403, 408 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008). Appellant has not filed a response to his counsel’s Anders brief. We have independently reviewed the entire record in this appeal, and conclude that no reversible error exists in the record, there are no arguable grounds for review, and the appeal is frivolous. See Anders, 386 U.S. at 744 (emphasizing that reviewing court—and not counsel—determines, after full examination of proceedings, whether appeal is wholly frivolous); Garner v. State, 300 S.W.3d 763, 767 (Tex. Crim. App. 2009) (reviewing court must determine whether arguable grounds for review exist); Bledsoe v. State, 178 S.W.3d 824, 826–27 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005) (same); Mitchell, 193 S.W.3d at 155 (reviewing court determines whether arguable grounds exist by reviewing entire record). We note that appellant may challenge a holding that there are no arguable grounds for appeal by filing a petition for discretionary review in the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. See Bledsoe, 178 S.W.3d at 827 & n.6. We affirm the judgment of the trial court and grant counsel’s motion to withdraw.2 Attorney Nicholas Mensch must immediately send appellant the required notice and file a copy of the notice with the Clerk of this Court. See TEX. R. APP. P. 6.5(c). 2 Appointed counsel still has a duty to inform appellant of the result of this appeal and that he may, on his own, pursue discretionary review in the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. See Ex Parte Wilson, 956 S.W.2d 25, 27 (Tex. Crim. App. 1997). 3 PER CURIAM Panel consists of Chief Justice Radack and Justices Goodman and Countiss. Do not publish. TEX. R. APP. P. 47.2(b). 4