IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
OF TEXAS
NO. WR-89,807-01
EX PARTE BRONSON WILLIAMS, Applicant
ON APPLICATION FOR A WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS
CAUSE NO. 13-17383-A IN THE CRIMINAL DISTRICT COURT
FROM JEFFERSON COUNTY
Per curiam. YEARY , J., filed a dissenting opinion.
OPINION
Pursuant to the provisions of Article 11.07 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, the
clerk of the trial court transmitted to this Court this application for a writ of habeas corpus. Ex parte
Young, 418 S.W.2d 824, 826 (Tex. Crim. App. 1967). Applicant pleaded guilty to aggravated
robbery in exchange for deferred adjudication community supervision. On April 2, 2018, Applicant
was adjudicated guilty and sentenced to fifty years’ imprisonment.
Applicant contends that his adjudication counsel rendered ineffective assistance because he
failed to timely file a notice of appeal. Adjudication counsel has submitted an affidavit in which
he states that he provided Applicant with a copy of the Trial Court’s Certification Of Defendant’s
Right Of Appeal and told him that notice of appeal must be filed within 30 days of the date of
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sentencing, April 2, 2018. Adjudication counsel states that Applicant never advised him that he
wanted to appeal, and states that he had no further communication with Applicant until receipt of
this writ of habeas corpus. Adjudication counsel does not state that he asked Applicant whether he
wanted to appeal, or that he advised Applicant how to file notice of appeal or how to seek
appointment of appellate counsel.
On May 16, 2018, more than thirty days from the date of sentencing and outside the time for
requesting an extension of time for filing the notice of appeal, Applicant filed a pro se notice of
appeal with the trial court. The trial court signed the Trial Court’s Certification Of Defendant’s
Right Of Appeal on June 13, 2018. On August 29, 2018 the Ninth Court of Appeals dismissed
Applicant’s appeal for want of jurisdiction because of the untimely filed notice of appeal.
The trial court finds adjudication counsel’s affidavit to be credible, but finds that counsel’s
limited consultation with Applicant regarding his right to appeal and the appellate deadlines did not
satisfy counsel’s duty to assist Applicant in making an informed decision of whether to exercise that
right. See Jones v. State, 98 S.W.3d 700, 703 (Tex. Crim. App. 2003). The trial court notes that
adjudication counsel did not file a motion to withdraw from the representation, and finds that
Applicant’s belated filing of the pro se notice of appeal indicates that he did in fact want to appeal
from the adjudication. The trial court has determined that Applicant was denied his right to appeal
after adjudication through no fault of his own.
We find that Applicant is entitled to the opportunity to file an out-of-time appeal of the
judgment of conviction in Cause No. 13-17383 from the Criminal District Court of Jefferson County.
Applicant is ordered returned to that time at which he may give a written notice of appeal so that he
may then, with the aid of counsel, obtain a meaningful appeal. Within ten days of the issuance of
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this opinion, the trial court shall determine whether Applicant is indigent. If Applicant is indigent
and wishes to be represented by counsel, the trial court shall immediately appoint an attorney to
represent Applicant on direct appeal. All time limits shall be calculated as if the sentence had been
imposed on the date on which the mandate of this Court issues. We hold that, should Applicant
desire to prosecute an appeal, he must take affirmative steps to file a written notice of appeal in the
trial court within 30 days after the mandate of this Court issues.
Copies of this opinion shall be sent to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice-Correctional
Institutions Division and Pardons and Paroles Division.
Delivered: June 26, 2019
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