NOT FOR PUBLICATION WITHOUT THE
APPROVAL OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION
This opinion shall not "constitute precedent or be binding upon any court." Although it is posted on the
internet, this opinion is binding only on the parties in the case and its use in other cases is limited. R. 1:36-3.
SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY
APPELLATE DIVISION
DOCKET NO. A-2421-18T1
STATE OF NEW JERSEY,
Plaintiff-Respondent,
v.
GREGORY J. GIBBS,
Defendant-Appellant.
_________________________
Submitted March 16, 2020 – Decided April 20, 2020
Before Judges Fasciale and Rothstadt.
On appeal from the Superior Court of New Jersey,
Law Division, Atlantic County, Indictment No. 13-07-
1963.
Joseph E. Krakora, Public Defender, attorney for
appellant (Anthony J. Vecchio, Designated Counsel,
and on the brief).
Damon G. Tyner, Atlantic County Prosecutor, attorney
for respondent (John J. Lafferty, IV, Assistant
Prosecutor, of counsel and on the brief).
PER CURIAM
Defendant, who was convicted of murder and sentenced to life in prison,
appeals from a November 9, 2018 order denying his petition for post -
conviction relief (PCR). Defendant maintains that his trial counsel was
ineffective. The PCR judge rendered a comprehensive written decision
denying the petition without an evidentiary hearing.
On appeal, defendant argues:
POINT I
THE PCR [JUDGE] ERRED IN NOT GRANTING
DEFENDANT AN EVIDENTIARY HEARING
WHERE DEFENDANT RECEIVED INEFFECTIVE
ASSISTANCE OF COUNSEL.
A. Trial counsel was ineffective for failing to conduct
an adequate pre-trial investigation.
B. Trial counsel was ineffective for failing to object to
two issues regarding the jury.
POINT II
THIS MATTER SHOULD BE REMANDED FOR
CONSIDERATION OF THE ARGUMENTS
CONTAINED IN DEFENDANT'S PRO SE
CERTIFICATION IN SUPPORT OF [PCR] (Not
previously raised).
As to Point I, we conclude defendant's arguments lack sufficient merit to
warrant discussion in a written opinion. R. 2:11-3(e)(2). We affirm
substantially for the reasons set forth by the judge in his well-reasoned
decision. We add the following remarks as to Point I.
A-2421-18T1
2
A defendant is entitled to an evidentiary hearing only when he "'has
presented a prima facie [case] in support of [PCR],'" State v. Marshall, 148
N.J. 89, 158 (1997) (first alteration in original) (quoting State v. Preciose, 129
N.J. 451, 462 (1992)), meaning that a defendant must demonstrate "a
reasonable likelihood that his . . . claim will ultimately succeed on the merits,"
ibid. For a defendant to obtain relief based on ineffective assistance grounds,
he is obliged to not only show how counsel's performance was deficient, but
also that the deficiency prejudiced his right to a fair trial. Strickland v.
Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 687 (1984); State v. Fritz, 105 N.J. 42, 58 (1987)
(adopting the Strickland two-part test in New Jersey, now known as the
Strickland/Fritz test). Defendant failed to meet this standard warranting an
evidentiary hearing.
As to Point II, however, we remand for the PCR judge to consider
defendant's pro se certification. In his certification, defendant argued that his
trial counsel failed to interview a witness and have that witness testify at trial,
and that trial counsel did not move for a mistrial or dismissal. The State
acknowledges the PCR judge did not address the merits of those contentions,
agreeing a remand is warranted.
A-2421-18T1
3
Affirmed in part and remanded in part. We leave the details of the
remand to the judge. We do not retain jurisdiction.
A-2421-18T1
4