NOT FOR PUBLICATION WITHOUT THE
APPROVAL OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION
This opinion shall not "constitute precedent or be binding upon any court ." Although it is posted on the
internet, this opinion is binding only on the parties in the case and its use in other cases is limited. R. 1:36-3.
SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY
APPELLATE DIVISION
DOCKET NO. A-5226-18T1
AUGUSTINE DORCELY,
Plaintiff-Respondent,
v.
300 BROADWAY
HEALTHCARE CENTER, d/b/a
NEW VISTA NURSING AND
REHABILITATION CENTER,
Defendant-Appellant,
and
UNITED HEALTH PLUS, d/b/a
QUALCARE, and SAINT
BARNABAS MEDICAL
CENTER,
Defendants.
______________________________
Submitted March 10, 2020 – Decided April 23, 2020
Before Judges Yannotti and Firko.
On appeal from the Superior Court of New Jersey, Law
Division, Essex County, Docket No. L-6569-16.
Fox Rothschild LLP, attorneys for appellant (Marc J.
Gross, of counsel and on the briefs; Jordan B. Kaplan
and Victoria T. Salami, on the briefs).
Heinkel Law LLC, attorneys for respondent (Daniel W.
Heinkel, on the brief).
PER CURIAM
Defendant 300 Broadway Healthcare Center, LLC, appeals from a June
19, 2019 order entered by the Law Division denying its motion to vacate
judgment. We affirm. 1
I.
We derive the following factual history from the motion record. The
underlying matter was an action brought by plaintiff Augustine Dorcely, a
former employee of defendant, for reimbursement of unpaid healthcare bills.
Plaintiff underwent medical procedures at Saint Barnabas Medical Center and
requested that the hospital obtain precertification beforehand. Relying upon a
statement that precertification would be obtained, plaintiff underwent the
medical procedures.
1
In the opinion, "defendant" refers to 300 Broadway and "defendants" refers to
300 Broadway and United Health Plus.
A-5226-18T1
2
Plaintiff's health insurance company refused to pay three of her bills in
the amounts of $10,448, $31,430.40, and $6,598.40. In response, plaintiff filed
a complaint against defendant, who was contractually obligated to provide
medical coverage, and co-defendants. A claim for payment of $22,325 for
medical bills from an unrelated 2008 accident was also demanded in the
complaint.
Plaintiff's last day of employment with defendant terminated prior to
January 31, 2016. On February 10, 2016, defendant entered into a Membership
Interest Purchase Agreement (the Agreement) with its former owners, George
Weinberger, Leon Goldenberg, and Hadassah Schwartz (the Weinberger
parties), whereby the Weinberger parties agreed to indemnify defendant in
connection with claims arising from defendant's operations prior to January 31,
2016.
After plaintiff commenced this action, the Weinberger parties refused to
indemnify defendant. Thereafter, defendant filed a complaint against the
Weinberger parties seeking to enforce the indemnification obligations under the
Agreement.
Defendant's attorney, Ralph Ferrera, and his associates, attempted to
negotiate a settlement with plaintiff that would defer any payments to her until
A-5226-18T1
3
after the resolution of its lawsuit against the Weinberger parties. Defendant
claimed a tentative settlement was reached, which was memorialized in a draft
stipulation of settlement. In summary terms, the stipulation provided that
defendant pay $5000 to plaintiff and United Health Plus would pay $1000, with
the provision that defendant resolve any remaining obligation and indemnify
plaintiff from any liability for a two-year period. However, defendant refused
to execute the stipulation of settlement.
On December 15, 2017, counsel for United Health Plus advised the clerk
of the court in writing that "[a]ll parties have settled this matter[,]" and withdrew
his pending motion to withdraw from further representation of his client.
On March 28, 2018, plaintiff filed a motion to enforce the stipulation of
settlement between the parties and compel payment of the agreed upon amounts.
In his certification, plaintiff's counsel recited the terms of the settlement and
averred that, "Three months have now elapsed since the stipulation [of
settlement] was first circulated, and two months have now elapsed since a
revised stipulation [of settlement] that addressed any reasonable concerns was
provided to [defendant's] counsel."
On April 19, 2018, defendant filed opposition to the motion, stating its
counsel sent a final version of what he believed the agreement was, the motion
A-5226-18T1
4
should be denied, . . . "and the parties be given a final ten days to sit down and
work out the trivial [terms]" of the agreement. 2
On April 25, 2018, Ferrara's associate, Kevin Kotch, appeared at the
motion hearing on behalf of defendant. 3 Kotch informed the trial judge that
defendant accepted plaintiff's "proposed settlement agreement." The trial judge
placed his decision on the record, granted plaintiff's motion to enforce the
agreement, and entered a memorializing order that day.
Thereafter, Ferrara's relationship with defendant deteriorated and he
applied to withdraw as counsel in related cases involving defendant but not the
matter under review. Because Ferrara was still counsel of record for defendant
as of November 2018, plaintiff's counsel served him with a copy of the notice
of motion to enter judgment against defendants. Plaintiff's motion was based
upon defendants' failure to perform their obligations under the revised
stipulation of settlement.
On December 27, 2018, Ferrara sent a letter to the judge confirming that
his colleague, Kotch, appeared in court on April 25, 2018, and represented "at
2
The terms "stipulation of settlement" and "agreement" are used
interchangeably throughout this opinion.
3
The April 25, 2018 motion hearing transcript was not provided in defendant's
appendix.
A-5226-18T1
5
that point a settlement between the parties was reached." Ferrara further
corresponded that there was a breakdown between the clients and other parties,
leading to his withdrawing from multiple matters involving defendant. In
addition, Ferrara indicated that he "assumed that the defendants would be
proceeding in good faith in connection with the settlement." He did not file
opposition to plaintiff's motion seeking to enforce the stipulation of settlement
and entering judgment as required by Rule 1:6-2.
On January 4, 2019, the judge granted plaintiff's motion and entered an
order for the entry of judgment. The preamble to the order states that notice of
plaintiff's motion was provided to the Ferrara Law Group, and that defendants
failed to make the settlement payments required. Judgment was entered in favor
of plaintiff in the amount of $23,011.81, plus taxed costs, against defendant, and
in the sum of $1000, plus taxed costs, against co-defendant United Health Plus.
In handwriting included on the order, the judge noted that the motion was
"opposed" and he ordered that counsel for "300 Broadway Healthcare," the
Ferrara Law Group, PC, be relieved from further representation.
On May 30, 2019, defendant's successor counsel filed a motion under Rule
4:50-1 seeking relief from the judgment, arguing that its prior counsel did not
have authority to enter into the stipulation of settlement. The judge did not
A-5226-18T1
6
conduct oral argument. On June 21, 2019, the judge denied defendant's motion,
concluding it "fail[ed] to set forth any reason that would justify relief under Rule
4:50-1. The movant's consent to enter into a settlement was previously
considered by this court in January of 2019."
On appeal, defendant argues that the judge erred by refusing to set aside
the judgment. Defendant claims it established that its former attorney did not
have authorization to enter into the settlement.
II.
A decision to vacate a judgment lies within the sound discretion of the
trial judge, guided by principles of equity. Housing Auth. of Morristown v.
Little, 135 N.J. 274, 283 (1994). Rule 4:50-1 allows a motion to vacate a
judgment on several grounds. The ground in subsection (f) allows vacation for
"any other reason justifying relief from the operation of the judgment or order."
Subsection (f) should be used "sparingly" and only "in situations in which,
were it not applied, a grave injustice would occur." Hous. Auth, 135 N.J. at 286,
quoted in First Morris Bank and Trust v. Roland Offset Serv., Inc., 357 N.J.
Super. 68, 71 (App. Div. 2003). Therefore, while the initial decision on an
application under subsection (f) lies within the trial court's discretion, the
A-5226-18T1
7
appellate court will reverse where that discretion has been abused. Mancini v.
E.D.S., 132 N.J. 330, 334 (1993).
Defendant invoked subsection (f) of Rule 4:50-1 before the motion judge
and asserts the same subsection of the Rule in its appellate brief. Under
subsection (f), a catchall provision, relief is warranted for "any other reason
. . ." and is appropriate "only when 'truly exceptional circumstances are
present.'" U.S. Bank Nat'l Ass'n v. Guillaume, 209 N.J. 449, 468 (2012)
(quoting Hous. Auth., 135 N.J. at 286). However, "[w]hile . . . useful, it is not
absolutely imperative for the application to state the particular subsection
pursuant to which relief from the judgment is sought." Pressler & Verniero,
Current N.J. Court Rules, cmt. 3 on R. 4:50-1 (2020). Our careful review of the
record reveals no exceptional or other circumstances were presented by
defendant to warrant relief under Rule 4:50-1 or subsection (f) of the Rule.
Moreover, defendant never moved for reconsideration of the January 4,
2019 order under Rule 4:49-2, which provides that a motion for reconsideration
"shall be served not later than [twenty] days after service of the judgment or
order," and is not extendable. Nor did defendant ever file an appeal therefrom
under Rule 2:4-1(a). On the contrary, defendant took no action until five months
later.
A-5226-18T1
8
Instead, defendant filed a self-styled as a motion to vacate judgment under
Rule 4:50-1 motion, which is, in actuality, a Rule 4:49-2 motion filed out of
time. Saliently, defendant failed to submit sufficient information to the judge
showing that its attorney was not authorized to settle the case. Defendant simply
asserted it never consented to the draft stipulation of settlement because it
wanted to defer payment to plaintiff until its lawsuit against the Weinberger
parties was resolved.
The record clearly shows that over a year earlier on April 25, 2018,
defendant's former counsel represented that the matter was settled and submitted
a proposed settlement agreement to the judge. The judge did not err by relying
upon that representation. The issue was one for the judge to r esolve as a matter
of law, and he did so correctly. We conclude that the judge did not mistakenly
exercise his discretion by denying defendant's motion to vacate judgment.
We have considered defendant's other arguments and conclude they lack
sufficient merit to warrant discussion in a written opinion. R. 2:11-3(e)(1)(E).
Affirmed.
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9