J-S05006-20
NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37
JASON SVIDUNOVICH AND AMANDA : IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF
CHANEY : PENNSYLVANIA
:
Appellants :
:
:
v. :
:
: No. 1249 MDA 2019
LITECIGUSA HARRISBURG; :
LITESALESUSA, LLC; MXJO; :
SHENZHEN LONGTERM TECHNOLOGY :
CO., LTD.; SHENZHEN MXJO :
TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.; SYSMAX :
INDUSTRY CO., LTD.; ALIBABA :
GROUP HOLDING, LTD.; AND :
ALIBABA (CHINA) CO., LTD. :
Appeal from the Order Entered June 28, 2019
In the Court of Common Pleas of Dauphin County Civil Division at No(s):
2019-CV-00396
BEFORE: SHOGAN, J., KUNSELMAN, J., and MUSMANNO, J.
JUDGMENT ORDER BY SHOGAN, J.: FILED MAY 12, 2020
Appellants, Jason Svidunovich and Amanda Chaney, filed this personal-
injury lawsuit alleging a defective battery on an electronic cigarette. They
appeal from the June 28, 2019 order of the Dauphin County Court of Common
Pleas granting preliminary objections based upon defective service, which
were filed by LiteCigUSA Harrisburg and LiteSales USA, Appellees. For the
following reasons, we reverse the order granting preliminary objections,
reinstate the complaint, and remand this matter to the trial court.
J-S05006-20
The first issue Appellants raise in their Statement of the Questions
Involved asserts that the trial court erred in granting Appellees’ preliminary
objections on the basis that the complaint lacked verification and proper
service. Appellants’ Brief at 8. When reviewing a trial court’s grant of
preliminary objections, we must determine whether the trial court committed
an error of law. Freundlich & Littman, LLC v. Feierstein, 157 A.3d 526,
530 (Pa. Super. 2017).
Preliminary objections which seek the dismissal of a cause of
action should be sustained only in cases in which it is clear and
free from doubt that the pleader will be unable to prove facts
legally sufficient to establish the right to relief. If any doubt exists
as to whether a demurrer should be sustained, it should be
resolved in favor of overruling the preliminary objections.
Id.
The trial court has requested that we reverse its order granting
preliminary objections, reinstate Appellants’ complaint, and remand for
further proceedings because the basis for its order, defective service, had
been waived by Appellees. Trial Court Opinion, 9/20/19, at 4. The trial court
asserts that when Appellees filed their motion to join additional defendants on
February 11, 2019, and argued the merits of the case, they indicated an intent
to forgo any objection to defective service. Id. (citing Fleehr v. Mummert,
857 A.2d 683 (Pa. Super. 2004)). Thus, the trial court avers that it erred in
granting preliminary objections.
Appellees seek to dismiss the appeal and filed an Application to Strike,
asking that we reinstate the complaint, as well. Appellees’ Motion to Strike
-2-
J-S05006-20
Appeal Pursuant to Pa.R.A.P. 1972(a)(7), 12/10/19. In their motion,
Appellees assert that subsequent to the grant of preliminary objections, which
were based upon lack of service “of any Defendant,” Preliminary Objections,
10/26/18, at ¶ 2, Appellees’ counsel discovered “that service o[f] process had
in fact been made upon one of the [a]ppellees, prior to counsel’s involvement
in the case.” Motion to Strike Appeal Pursuant to Pa.R.A.P. 1972(a)(7),
12/10/19, at ¶ 2. Thus, Appellees also aver that the order granting
preliminary objections lacked a proper basis.
In light of the trial court’s admission that its order granting preliminary
objections was in error, and Appellees’ admission that its averment in their
preliminary objections concerning lack of service was false, we conclude that
the order granting preliminary objections cannot be sustained. Freundlich &
Littman, 157 A.3d at 530. Therefore, the case must be remanded to the trial
court and Appellants’ complaint reinstated.
June 28, 2019 Order reversed.1 Case remanded for proceedings
consistent with this Judgment Order. Jurisdiction relinquished.
____________________________________________
1 In light of our disposition, Appellees’ Motion to Strike Appeal Pursuant to
Pa.R.A.P. 1972(a)(7) is denied as moot.
-3-
J-S05006-20
Judgment Entered.
Joseph D. Seletyn, Esq.
Prothonotary
Date: 05/12/2020
-4-