Crussiah v. United States

Court: District Court, District of Columbia
Date filed: 2020-09-09
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Combined Opinion
                             UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
                             FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA                           FILED
                                                                                     SEP - 9 2020
JOSEPH CRUSSIAH,                               )                               Clerk, U.S. District & Bankruptcy
                                               )                               Court for the District of Columbia
               Plaintiff,                      )
                                               )      Civil Action No. 1:20-cv-02430 (UNA)
v.                                             )
                                               )
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,                      )
                                               )
                                               )
                Defendant.                     )


                                  MEMORANDUM OPINION

       This matter is before the Court on its initial review of plaintiff’s pro se complaint, ECF

No. 1, application for leave to proceed in forma pauperis, ECF No. 2, and motion for preliminary

injunction, ECF No. 3. The Court will grant the in forma pauperis application, deny the motion

for preliminary injunction, and dismiss the complaint pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B), by

which the Court is required to dismiss a case “at any time” if it determines that the action is

frivolous.

       “A complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to ‘state a claim to

relief that is plausible on its face.’” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) (quoting Bell Atl.

Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007)). A complaint that lacks “an arguable basis either in

law or in fact” is frivolous, Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319, 325 (1989), and a “complaint plainly

abusive of the judicial process is properly typed malicious,” Crisafi v. Holland, 655 F.2d 1305,

1309 (D.C. Cir. 1981).

       Plaintiff, a resident of Silver Spring, Maryland, has filed a rambling prolix complaint,

which is incomprehensible, oscillating between unrelated areas of subject matter. He sues the

United States of America, though the claims against it and relief sought are entirely unclear. He
also indicates his intention to, at some unknown time, join up to 200,000 other “co-plaintiffs,” and

sue more than 100 additional unnamed defendants. He alleges that “Defendant USA, along with

local and state government and special interests operated as a Plutocracy; with the objective of a

myriad of depraved sex crimes superseding unlawful conduct. Plaintiff is a victim of Defendant

USA’s depravity.” The complaint lacks any discernible viable claims and plaintiff fails to establish

any jurisdictional bases.

       This Court cannot exercise subject matter jurisdiction over a frivolous complaint. Hagans

v. Lavine, 415 U.S. 528, 536-37 (1974) (“Over the years, this Court has repeatedly held that the

federal courts are without power to entertain claims otherwise within their jurisdiction if they are

‘so attenuated and unsubstantial as to be absolutely devoid of merit.’ ”) (quoting Newburyport

Water Co. v. Newburyport, 193 U.S. 561, 579 (1904)); Tooley v. Napolitano, 586 F.3d 1006, 1010

(D.C. Cir. 2009) (examining cases dismissed “for patent insubstantiality,” including where the

plaintiff allegedly “was subjected to a campaign of surveillance and harassment deriving from

uncertain origins.”). A court may dismiss a complaint as frivolous “when the facts alleged rise to

the level of the irrational or the wholly incredible,” Denton v. Hernandez, 504 U.S. 25, 33 (1992),

or “postulat[e] events and circumstances of a wholly fanciful kind,” Crisafi, 655 F.2d at 1307–08.

The instant complaint satisfies this standard. In addition to failing to state a claim for relief, the

complaint is deemed frivolous on its face and will consequently be dismissed.

       The motion for preliminary injunction advances similarly incongruous allegations, which

do not warrant injunctive relief. Plaintiff requests that the Court estop the United States from

making “payments to any of the persons involved in the Ring, including: Amazon, Inova Health,

Medstar Health, The State of Maryland, The District of Columbia, The State of Virginia.”
       “The standard for issuance of the extraordinary and drastic remedy of a temporary

restraining order or a preliminary injunction is very high . . . and by now very well established.”

RCM Techs., Inc. v. Beacon Hill Staffing Grp., LLC, 502 F. Supp. 2d 70, 72–73 (D.D.C. 2007)

(internal quotation marks and citation omitted). Plaintiff abjectly fails to meet this standard, and

the motion for preliminary injunction is therefore denied.

       A separate order accompanies this memorandum opinion.



                                                     __/s/_____________________
Date: September 9, 2020                              RUDOLPH CONTRERAS
                                                     United States District Judge