UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 19-2305
In re: PHILIP JAY FETNER,
Debtor.
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PHILIP JAY FETNER,
Debtor - Appellant,
v.
HOTEL STREET CAPITAL, L.L.C.; ROSZEL & BANG-JENSEN, CO-
EXECUTORS; UNITED STATES OF AMERICA; WILMINGTON SAVINGS
FUND SOCIETY, c/o Shellpoint Mortgage Servicing,
Creditors - Appellees,
and
JOHN P. FITZGERALD, III,
Trustee - Appellee,
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, at
Alexandria. Claude M. Hilton, Senior District Judge. (1:19-cv-00780-CMH-MSN)
Submitted: August 20, 2020 Decided: August 24, 2020
Before GREGORY, Chief Judge, WYNN, and QUATTLEBAUM, Circuit Judges.
Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Philip Jay Fetner, Appellant Pro Se. Beth Ann Levene, UNITED STATES
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE, Washington, D.C.; Hugh Michael Bernstein, OFFICE OF
THE UNITED STATES TRUSTEE, Baltimore, Maryland; William Davis Ashwell,
MARK B. WILLIAMS & ASSOCIATES, PLC, Warrenton, Virginia; Andrew Justin
Narod, BRADLEY ARANT BOULT CUMMINGS, LLP, Washington, D.C., for
Appellees.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
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PER CURIAM:
Phillip Jay Fetner seeks to appeal the district court’s orders dismissing his
bankruptcy appeal for lack of jurisdiction and denying reconsideration. This court may
exercise jurisdiction only over final orders, 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and certain interlocutory and
collateral orders, 28 U.S.C. § 1292; Fed. R. Civ. P. 54(b); Cohen v. Beneficial Indus. Loan
Corp., 337 U.S. 541, 545-46 (1949). The order Fetner seeks to appeal is neither a final
order nor an appealable interlocutory or collateral order. Under 28 U.S.C. § 158(d)(1), we
have jurisdiction over a bankruptcy appeal when both the bankruptcy court and the district
court enter final orders. Here, the bankruptcy court’s order was interlocutory, see In re
Wallace & Gale Co., 72 F.3d 21, 25 (4th Cir. 1995), as well as the district court’s order.
See In re Kassover, 343 F.3d 91, 94 (2d Cir. 2003) (“[T]here is no jurisdictional provision
authorizing a court of appeals to hear an appeal from a district court’s decision regarding a
bankruptcy court’s interlocutory order, whether it denies leave to appeal or renders a
decision on the merits.”). Accordingly, we dismiss the appeal for lack of jurisdiction. * We
dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately
presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional
process.
DISMISSED
*
We note that even if we had jurisdiction over this appeal, it would be moot because
the bankruptcy proceeding was converted to a Chapter 7 liquidation case, and parties do
not file disclosure statements in Chapter 7 proceedings. See In re Stadium Mgmt. Corp.,
895 F.2d 845, 847 (1st Cir. 1990) (absent a stay of bankruptcy court transaction or
proceeding, appellate court must dismiss an appeal as moot where there is no remedy to
fashion).
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