Glenn Herbert Johnson v. Harris County, Harris County Education Department, the Port of Houston Authority of Harris County, the Harris County Flood Control District, the Harris County Hospital District, the City of Houston, the Houston Independent School District, and the Houston Community College System.
Affirmed and Majority and Concurring Opinions filed September 29, 2020.
In The
Fourteenth Court of Appeals
NO. 14-18-00784-CV
GLENN HERBERT JOHNSON, Appellant
V.
HARRIS COUNTY, HARRIS COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION,
THE PORT OF HOUSTON AUTHORITY OF HARRIS COUNTY, THE
HARRIS COUNTY FLOOD CONTROL DISTRICT, THE HARRIS
COUNTY HOSPITAL DISTRICT, THE CITY OF HOUSTON, THE
HOUSTON INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT, AND THE HOUSTON
COMMUNITY COLLEGE SYSTEM, Appellees
On Appeal from the 190th District Court
Harris County, Texas
Trial Court Cause No. 2017-71003
CONCURRING OPINION
Because the majority ignores binding precedent from this court, I must
concur. Appellant Glenn Herbert Johnson contends that he did not receive notice of
the summary judgment motion until after the trial court rendered judgment. The
record shows that Johnson was served with notice of the motion and did not
present evidence to rebut the presumption of receipt and notice. He moved for
rehearing of the motion for summary judgment after the trial court rendered
judgment.
This court’s precedent in Ramey v. Bank of America, N.A., No. 14-11-01109-
CV, 2013 WL 84922 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] Jan. 8, 2013, no pet.)
(mem. op.), is directly on point. In that case, the plaintiffs moved for rehearing
after the trial court granted the defendant’s motion for summary judgment. Id. at
*1. In their motion for rehearing, the plaintiffs alleged that their attorney did not
learn about the summary judgment motion until after judgment had been rendered.
Id. at *2. Johnson also alleged in his motion for rehearing that he did not receive
notice of the summary judgment motion until after the trial court rendered
judgment.
The Ramey court concluded that because the plaintiffs failed to present
evidence they did not receive notice of the summary judgment hearing until after
the hearing occurred and judgment was rendered, the plaintiffs failed to rebut the
presumption of notice and were required to demonstrate good cause to file a late
summary judgment response under supreme court precedent. Id. at *3 (citing
Carpenter v. Cimarron Hydrocarbons Corp., 98 S.W.3d 682, 688 (Tex. 2002)).
The supreme court articulated the standard for a nonmovant to be allowed to file a
late summary judgment response in Carpenter: the nonmovant must establish good
cause by showing that (1) the failure to timely respond was not intentional or the
result of conscious indifference, but the result of accident or mistake; and
(2) allowing a late response will occasion no undue delay or otherwise injure the
party seeking summary judgment. 98 S.W.3d at 688; see also Ramey, 2013 WL
84922, at *3.
The majority posits that Johnson has not challenged the trial court’s ruling
on the summary judgment motion. That is disingenuous: the remedy if Johnson
were to prevail on appeal would be to set aside the summary judgment and give
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Johnson an opportunity to respond. In fact, Johnson expressly complains that he
did not file a response because he lacked notice of the motion.
The majority cites Modelist v. Deutsche Bank National Trust Co., No. 14-
10-00249-CV, 2011 WL 3717010, at *2 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] Aug.
25, 2011, no pet.) (mem. op.), for the proposition that the court is not required to
address “whether the appellant had shown good cause or whether the appellant had
satisfied the legal standard applicable to a request to file a late summary-judgment
response.” However, the majority concedes that Modelist and Ramey are not in
conflict. In Modelist, the court gave no indication that the appellant complained
about his inability to file a response to the motion for summary judgment. Here,
Johnson expressly contends that “he did not file a response” because he lacked
notice of the motion for summary judgment. In Ramey, the plaintiffs similarly
argued lack of notice as “the sole excuse for their untimely summary judgment
response.” 2013 WL 84922, at *3. The majority conveniently brushes aside the
Ramey precedent as “obiter dictum” but offers no meaningful analysis for why the
holding in Ramey is not binding under these facts. Ramey is controlling.
Johnson was required to show good cause under Carpenter to be entitled to
reversal and to be entitled to respond to the motion. See id. Johnson has not met
this burden, so the proper remedy is to affirm the trial court’s judgment. See id. But
because the majority fails to analyze good cause under Carpenter in accordance
with this court’s binding precedent in Ramey, I must concur.
/s/ Frances Bourliot
Justice
Panel consists of Chief Justice Frost and Justices Christopher and Bourliot.
(Bourliot, J., concurring).
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