United States v. Arias-Ramirez

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Date filed: 2006-08-28
Citations: 195 F. App'x 257
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                                                        United States Court of Appeals
                                                                 Fifth Circuit
                                                              F I L E D
                IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                        FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT                 August 28, 2006

                                                           Charles R. Fulbruge III
                                                                   Clerk
                             No. 05-51528
                         Conference Calendar


UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

                                     Plaintiff-Appellee,

versus

AURELIO ARIAS-RAMIREZ,

                                     Defendant-Appellant.

                          --------------------
             Appeal from the United States District Court
                   for the Western District of Texas
                        USDC No. 2:04-CR-772-ALL
                          --------------------

Before DAVIS, SMITH, and WIENER, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:*

     Aurelio Arias-Ramirez (Arias) appeals the 46-month sentence

imposed following his plea of guilty to illegally reentering the

United States after deportation.    He contends that his sentence

was unreasonable in light of the factors set forth in 18 U.S.C.

§ 3553(a).

     Arias’s sentence was within a properly calculated advisory

guideline range and is presumed reasonable.     See United States v.

Alonzo, 435 F.3d 551, 554 (5th Cir. 2006).     Giving “great

deference” to such a sentence, and recognizing that the

     *
       Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
                            No. 05-51528
                                 -2-

sentencing court considered all the factors for a fair sentence

under § 3553(a), we conclude that Arias has failed to rebut the

presumption that his sentence was reasonable.    See Alonzo, 435

F.3d at 554.

     Arias challenges 18 U.S.C. § 1326(b)’s treatment of prior

felony and aggravated felony convictions as sentencing factors

rather than elements of the offense in light of Apprendi v. New

Jersey, 530 U.S. 466 (2000).   Arias’s constitutional challenge is

foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224,

235 (1998).    Although Arias contends that Almendarez-Torres was

incorrectly decided and that a majority of the Supreme Court

would overrule Almendarez-Torres in light of Apprendi, we have

repeatedly rejected such arguments on the basis that

Almendarez-Torres remains binding.    See United States v.

Garza-Lopez, 410 F.3d 268, 276 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 126 S.

Ct. 298 (2005).   Arias properly concedes that his argument is

foreclosed in light of Almendarez-Torres and circuit precedent,

but he raises it here to preserve it for further review.

     AFFIRMED.