COURT OF CHANCERY
OF THE
SAM GLASSCOCK III
VICE CHANCELLOR
STATE OF DELAWARE COURT OF CHANCERY COURTHOUSE
34 THE CIRCLE
GEORGETOWN, DELAWARE 19947
December 8, 2020
Jonathan Govette Paul Brown, Esquire
113 Stoneridge Lane Chipman Brown Cicero & Cole, LLP
San Francisco, CA 94134 Hercules Plaza
1313 N. Market Street, Suite 5400
Wilmington, DE 19801
RE: Govette v. Electronic Referral Manager, Inc.,
C.A. No. 2019-0139-SG
Dear Litigants:
This litigation, purportedly summary in nature, has stagnated. The Plaintiff,
Mr. Govette, is self-representing, and is unable to afford counsel. 1 He has proved
unable to proceed in compliance with Court of Chancery Rules. 2 The conduct of the
case may be briefly summarized thus: the Plaintiff founded Electronic Referral
Manager, Inc. (“ERM”) in 2011 as the sole director and CEO; 3 in 2012, the Plaintiff
and ERM executed a Common Stock Purchase Agreement whereby the Plaintiff was
1
See Application and Affidavit to Proceed in Forma Pauperis, Dkt. No. 40.
2
For example, Mr. Govette’s filings are often untimely. See, e.g., Faxed Letter to Vice
Chancellor Glasscock from Jonathan Govette, Dkt. No. 58; Fax Received from Jonathan
Govette, Dkt. No. 59.
3
See First Am. Verified Compl. for Summ. Proceeding ¶ 10, Dkt. No. 24. Govette was also
ERM’s sole employee. Id. ¶¶ 11, 18.
to purchase 5,000,000 shares of ERM for $20,000; 4 defendants Bongiovanni and
Hammer joined the board on August 1, 2018; 5 within the month, the Plaintiff,
allegedly under pressure from Bongiovanni and Hammer, resigned as CEO, 6 was
purportedly removed from the board, 7 and ultimately was fired from ERM; 8
Bongiovanni and Hammer, acting as the sole board members, also voted to rescind
the Stock Purchase Agreement and cancel the Plaintiff’s shares.9
The Plaintiff initiated this action under 8 Del. C. § 225 and 205 seeking a
declaration from this Court that his shares were not properly cancelled, the
cancellation is null and void, and he therefore still holds 5,000,000 shares of ERM,
and also that his removal from the board was invalid, he remains on the board, and
any board actions taken without notice to him are therefore null and void.10
The Director Defendants have moved to dismiss, under Rules 3(aa) and 41(b),
or in the alternative, to strike the Plaintiff’s Second Amended Complaint, which is
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Am. Compl. ¶ 15. It is unclear what the Plaintiff alleges that he actually paid for the shares.
He has asserted at various times that he paid cash, deposited a check, deferred compensation,
and/or cancelled a debt owed to him by ERM in exchange. See, e.g., id. ¶¶ 13, 16.
5
Id. ¶ 25.
6
Id. ¶ 26–27.
7
Id. ¶ 33.
8
Id. ¶ 35.
9
Id. ¶ 30.
10
See, e.g., First Am. Verified Compl. for Summ. Proceeding 11–12, Dkt. No. 24.
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unverified, under Rule 12(f).11 The Motion to Dismiss has itself grown cold,
awaiting sufficient briefing for me to address it properly.
This matter invokes two sets of compelling interests of the Court: the need to
enforce its Rules in the interests of efficiency and of justice to non-violative parties,
on the one hand, and the interest to do justice by deciding the matter on the merits,
on the other. In an attempt to vindicate both, I convened a teleconference on October
5, 2020.12 At that time, I directed the Defendants to file a letter setting forth the
issues remaining to be decided on all outstanding motions, and directed the Plaintiff
to respond by October 19, 2020. The Plaintiff failed to file a timely response, and I
informed the parties by Letter Order that I considered the Defendants’ motions fully
submitted as of October 27.
Thereafter, on November 2, 2020, the Plaintiff purported to file hundreds of
pages of argument and exhibits, presumably relating to the Defendants’ motions. He
attempted a supplemental filing on November 12, 2020. I have not considered this
untimely material here, which also is in form difficult to comprehend.
Every season comes to an end. Currently, the state of the record is that the
Plaintiff has withdrawn his prior complaints, and replaced them with the Second
11
See generally The Director Defs.' Mot. to Dismiss, or, in the Alternative, Strike Pl.'s Second
Am. Compl., Dkt. No. 33; Opening Br. in Support of the Director Defs.' Mot. to Dismiss, or, in
the Alternative, Strike Pl.'s Second Am. Compl., Dkt. No. 34.
12
See Judicial Action Form completed by Juli LaBadia, Court Reporter. Teleconference held 10-
5-20, Dkt. No. 54.
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Amended Complaint. But that pleading is a nullity; it is not verified under Rule
3(aa) and cannot serve as the operative pleading. That fact has been pointed out to
the Plaintiff, originally in the Motion to Dismiss filed over one year ago, yet he has
not acted to cure the defect. Accordingly, the motion to strike is granted. The
Plaintiff shall have until December 22 at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time to file a properly-
verified Second Amended Complaint. If he does so, I will consider the Motion to
Dismiss submitted on the record before me. If he does not, I will dismiss the action.
To the extent the foregoing requires an order to take effect, it is SO
ORDERED.
Sincerely,
/s/ Sam Glasscock III
Sam Glasscock III
cc: All participants (by File & ServeXpress)
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