DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA
FOURTH DISTRICT
MARSHALL BRONSTEIN, D.C. a/a/o CLAIRE LIBASCI,
Appellant,
v.
ALLSTATE INSURANCE COMPANY,
Appellee.
No. 4D21-4
[March 31, 2021]
ON MOTION FOR REHEARING
Appeal from the County Court for the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit,
Broward County; John Bowman, Judge; L.T. Case Nos. COCE16-000761
and CACE19-005463.
Douglas H. Stein of Douglas H. Stein, P.A., Miami, for appellant.
Suzanne Youmans Labrit and Alyssa L. Cory of Shutts & Bowen LLP,
Tampa, for appellee.
PER CURIAM.
Appellant, Marshall Bronstein, D.C. (“health care provider”), sued
Appellee, Allstate Insurance Co. (“Allstate”), in the county court asserting
a claim for health care services rendered to Allstate’s insured under a
personal injury protection (PIP) policy.
The sole issue in the county court proceeding was whether Allstate had
properly elected the payment limitations of section 627.736(5)(a)(2)(f), Fla.
Stat. (2011), in its PIP policy. That issue was conclusively determined in
favor of Allstate on January 26, 2017, when the Florida Supreme Court
issued its decision in Allstate Insurance Co. v. Orthopedic Specialists, 212
So. 3d 973 (Fla. 2017), holding that “Allstate’s PIP policy provides legally
sufficient notice of Allstate’s election to use the permissive Medicare fee
schedules identified in section 627.736(5)(a)2. to limit reimbursements.”
212 So. 3d at 974.
The health care provider waited over two years later, until February 6,
2019—after the case was set for trial, Allstate’s motion for summary
judgment was pending, and the case was only eight days from calendar
call—to move to amend his complaint to attempt to allege an alternative
theory of recovery that was not precluded by Orthopedic Specialists. Under
these circumstances, we conclude that it was not an abuse of discretion
for the county court to deny the belated ore tenus motion to amend the
complaint. See Noble v. Martin Mem’l Hosp. Ass’n, Inc., 710 So. 2d 567,
569 (Fla. 4th DCA 1997) (“The trial court properly exercised the discretion
given to it in denying [plaintiff’s] motion for leave to amend at this juncture
of the litigation.”); see also Vella v. Salaues, 290 So. 3d 946, 949 (Fla. 3d
DCA 2019) (affirming denial of motion for leave to amend complaint where
“following two years of contentious litigation, on the proverbial ‘eve’ of the
summary judgment hearing, immediately preceding the scheduled trial
date, [plaintiff] sought to inject an entirely novel theory of prosecution into
his lawsuit. Under these circumstances, the prejudice to the [defendants]
is evident.”).
Accordingly, we grant the motion for rehearing of the Seventeenth
Judicial Circuit’s panel opinion issued prior to the transfer of jurisdiction
of this appeal to us, withdraw that opinion, and substitute this opinion in
its place affirming the final judgment entered by the county court in favor
of Allstate.
Affirmed.
GROSS, CIKLIN and ARTAU, JJ., concur.
* * *
Not final until disposition of timely filed motion for rehearing.
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