Thomas Elijah Atkins v. the State of Texas

IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OF TEXAS NOS. PD-0666-20 & PD-0667-20 THOMAS ELIJAH ATKINS, Appellant V. THE STATE OF TEXAS ON STATE’S PETITION FOR DISCRETIONARY REVIEW FROM THE ELEVENTH COURT OF APPEALS EASTLAND COUNTY Per curiam. YEARY, J., filed a dissenting opinion in which SLAUGHTER, J., joined. OPINION Appellant was convicted of possession of a controlled substance and failure to appear; he was sentenced to 18 months and two years, respectively. In the bill of costs in each case, the trial court assessed Appellant a $25 time payment fee. See TEX. LOCAL GOV’T CODE § ATKINS - 2 133.103. On appeal, the Court of Appeals struck a portion of that fee as being unconstitutional. Atkins v. State, Nos. 11-19-00354-CR & 11-19-00355-CR, 2020 Tex. App. LEXIS 4709 (Tex. App. – Eastland June 25, 2020). The State has filed a petition for discretionary review challenging the court’s constitutional analysis. We recently handed down our opinion in Dulin v. State, Nos. PD- 0856-19 & PD-0857-19, 2021 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 273 (Tex. Crim. App. Mar. 31, 2021), in which we held that the time payment fee was assessed prematurely because the pendency of appeal suspends the obligation to pay court costs. As a result, there was no need to reach the State’s constitutional arguments. We grant review on our own motion of the following ground: Should the “Time Payment Fee” be struck as prematurely assessed? Addressing that ground in light of Dulin, we vacate the judgment of the Court of Appeals, and remand this case to the Court of Appeals for proceedings consistent with this opinion. The State’s petition is refused. DATE DELIVERED: May 12, 2021 DO NOT PUBLISH