YOEL PADRON-GARCIA v. THE STATE OF FLORIDA

Third District Court of Appeal State of Florida Opinion filed May 26, 2021. Not final until disposition of timely filed motion for rehearing. ________________ No. 3D20-1578 Lower Tribunal No. F08-39203 ________________ Yoel Padron-Garcia, Appellant, vs. The State of Florida, Appellee. An Appeal under Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.141(b)(2) from the Circuit Court for Miami-Dade County, William Altfield, Judge. Yoel Padron-Garcia, in proper person. Ashley Moody, Attorney General, for appellee. Before MILLER, GORDO and BOKOR, JJ. PER CURIAM. Affirmed. Williams v. State, 186 So. 3d 989, 993 (Fla. 2016) (finding that consecutive sentencing is permissible but not mandatory); Witt v. State, 387 So. 2d 922, 931 (Fla. 1980) (holding that a change in the law will not apply retroactively “unless the change: (a) emanates from [the Florida Supreme Court] or the United States Supreme Court, (b) is constitutional in nature, and (c) constitutes a development of fundamental significance”); Osei v. State, 226 So. 3d 1077, 1078 (Fla. 1st DCA 2017) (applying Witt and explaining that in cases of statutory interpretation that are “not ‘constitutional in nature’ . . . Williams does not apply retroactively to cases such as Appellant’s that were final when Williams was decided”). 2