Third District Court of Appeal
State of Florida
Opinion filed June 30, 2021.
Not final until disposition of timely filed motion for rehearing.
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No. 3D20-161
Lower Tribunal No. 16-20026
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Done and Done, LLC, etc.,
Appellant/Cross-Appellee,
vs.
Data Payment Systems, Inc., etc.,
Appellee/Cross-Appellant.
An Appeal from a non-final order from the Circuit Court for Miami-Dade
County, Reemberto Diaz, Judge.
Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney PC, and A. Sheila Oretsky and Chance
Lyman (Tampa), for appellant/cross-appellee.
Barakat + Bossa PLLC, and Brian Barakat, for appellee/cross-
appellant.
Before LOGUE, SCALES and LOBREE, JJ.
PER CURIAM.
In this appeal from an order compelling arbitration, the defendant,
Done and Done, LLC, argues that the trial court erred in compelling
arbitration of its counterclaims and third-party claims. 1 Because our review
of the record shows that the plaintiff, Data Payment Systems, Inc., d/b/a One
Payment, waived its right to compel arbitration through its participation in
litigation and discovery, we agree. See Chaikin v. Parker Waichman LLP,
253 So. 3d 640, 645 (Fla. 2d DCA 2017); Gen. Elec. Cap. Corp. v. Bio–Mass
Tech, Inc., 136 So. 3d 698, 701 (Fla. 2d DCA 2014) (“[A] party acts
inconsistently with the right to arbitration when the party actively participates
in the lawsuit by either prosecuting or defending issues that are subject to
arbitration.”); Est. of Orlanis ex rel. Marks v. Oakwood Terrace Skilled
Nursing & Rehab. Ctr., 971 So. 2d 811, 813 (Fla. 3d DCA 2007) (“[I]t is
crystal clear in this district that we apply the broad rule that any defendant
who ‘seek[s] the benefits of the discovery rules prior to filing [his] motion to
arbitrate,’ forfeits his right to arbitration.” (quoting Preferred Mut. Ins. Co. v.
Matrix Constr. Corp., 662 So. 2d 432, 432 (Fla. 3d DCA 1995))); Marcus v.
Fla. Bagels, LLC, 112 So. 3d 631, 634-35 (Fla. 4th DCA 2013) (declining to
apply equitable estoppel to permit non-signatory former officer and director
of signatory defendant to compel arbitration where signatory defendant had
elected to proceed in litigation). Accordingly, the trial court’s order
1
We dismiss the cross-appeal for lack of jurisdiction.
2
compelling Done and Done, LLC’s counterclaims and third-party claims to
arbitration is reversed, and the cause remanded for further proceedings.
Reversed and remanded.
3