Walker v. State

White, J.

Appellant was indicted, tried, and convicted of theft of a hog, and his punishment assessed at two years’ confinement in the penitentiary.

*71The salient points in the case are, first, the refusal of the court to give a special charge asked by defendant; and, second, the overruling of the motion for a new trial, predicated upon newly-discovered testimony.

1. The special charge which was refused is as follows: “ Unless the proof shows defendant’s connection with the hog to have commenced prior to the killing of the hog, then he is not guilty of theft of a hog as charged in the indictment, but of different character of property, and cannot be convicted of the charge of theft of a hog.”

The court did not err. “ It has been held that a charge of stealing lambs is supported by finding the carcasses, and only the skins carried away. Rex v. Rollins, 2 East P. C. 617, as quoted in 1 Whart. Prac. 415, note a. It is to be observed that our statute omits the words ‘carried away ’ in defining theft, and in doing so dispenses with proof of such asportation as might otherwise have been material.” Musquez v. The State, 41 Texas, 226. In this latter case it was also held. that an indictment for theft of oxen was sustained by proof of the fraudulent killing of the oxen and selling their hides.

2. The court did not err in overruling the motion for a new trial. The supposed newly-discovered evidence was the testimony of the wife of defendant, who, it was said, would swear that her husband was at home the entire day when the hog was said to have been stolen. If this was a fact, it must of necessity have been known to defendant; and, if known to defendant, he must have known, and could have known, that his wife could prove it. If he did or could have known it, he has failed to exercise the diligence the law requires should be shown upon such a motion for a new trial. Watts v. Johnson, 4 Texas, 319.

The judgment below is affirmed.

Affirmed.