Purcella v. State

I respectfully dissent to the disposition of appellant's point of error concerning the parole law charge.

The issue is whether this Court determines beyond a reasonable doubt that the erroneously given parole law instruction made no contribution to the punishment. Rosev. State, 752 S.W.2d 529 (Tex.Crim.App. 1988); TEX.R.APP.P. 81(b)(2).

The trial court did not give a curative instruction to totally disregard parole, found to be "particularly significant" in Rose. Id. at 554; see Olivarezv. State, 756 S.W.2d 113, 115 (Tex.App. — San Antonio 1988, no pet.); Garay v. State, 755 S.W.2d 956 (Tex.App. — San Antonio 1988, no pet.).

Based on the presumption that the jury considered the existence of parole and good conduct time as explained to them in the first four paragraphs of the pertinent instruction (see Olivarez, supra at 114-115) and assessment of punishment at ten years and one day more than the minimum authorized by law (see Olivarez, supra at 115-116;Garay), I cannot determine beyond a reasonable doubt that the error made no contribution to the punishment, regardless of how serious the offense may have been (seeOlivarez, supra at 115; Garay) or appellant's past violent action (see Olivarez, supra at 115).

I would sustain the point of error and reverse and remand.