ALD-013 NOT PRECEDENTIAL
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
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No. 21-1914
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IN RE: WILLIAM F. KAETZ,
Petitioner
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On a Petition for Writ of Mandamus from the
United States District Court for the District of New Jersey
(Related to Crim. No. 21-cr-00071-001)
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Submitted Pursuant to Rule 21, Fed. R. App. P.
October 21, 2021
Before: JORDAN, RESTREPO, and SCIRICA, Circuit Judges
(Opinion filed: November 1, 2021)
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OPINION*
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PER CURIAM
William Kaetz has filed a petition for a writ of mandamus. For the reasons that
follow, we will deny the petition.
I.
In January 2021, Kaetz was indicted in the United States District Court for the
District of New Jersey for threatening to assault and murder a federal judge, transmitting
*
This disposition is not an opinion of the full Court and pursuant to I.O.P. 5.7 does not
interstate communications containing threats to injure, making restricted personal
information publicly available, and being a felon in possession of a firearm and
ammunition.
While his charges were pending, Kaetz filed a mandamus petition in May 2021 in
which he challenged the delays in criminal trials due to the COVID-19 pandemic.1 As
relief, he requested that (1) “blanket continuances” in criminal trials be voided; (2) his
case be dismissed with prejudice under the Speedy Trial Act; (3) a judgment be entered
in his favor and his rights to legal access, family visits, and medical care be restored; (4)
the United States and Department of Justice be enjoined from violating other prisoners’
rights to speedy trials; (5) sanctions be imposed for any violations of that injunctive
relief; and (6) he be given sentence credit for 4 days for every day served since March 15,
2020. He requested relief under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1361 & 1651. Pet. at 37-40.
After filing his mandamus petition, Kaetz pleaded guilty to one count of making
restricted personal information publicly available with the intent to threaten or intimidate
in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 119(a)(1) & (2), and was sentenced to 16 months in prison.
As part of his plea agreement, he waived his right to appeal or collaterally challenge his
conviction or sentence. In October 2021, Kaetz filed a motion seeking to amend the
mandamus petition to withdraw any requests for relief that would conflict with his plea
constitute binding precedent.
1
While the petition was docketed in May 2021, Kaetz did not comply with the fee and
service requirements until October 8, 2021.
2
agreement. He stated that “[a]ll relief that attacks charges, habeas relief, I hereby remove
from the relief sought to comply with my plea agreement.” Mot. to Amend at 1. He did
not specify which requests for relief he wished to withdraw and which relief he was still
seeking.
II.
Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1651(a), we may issue writs “necessary or appropriate in
aid of [our] respective jurisdiction[] and agreeable to the usages and principles of law.” 2
The writ of mandamus will issue only in extraordinary circumstances. Sporck v. Peil,
759 F.2d 312, 314 (3d Cir. 1985). Kaetz must show that he lacks adequate alternative
means to obtain the relief he seeks, and he carries the burden of showing that his right to
relief is clear and undisputable. See Mallard v. U.S. Dist. Court for S. Dist. of Ia., 490
U.S. 296, 309 (1989).
Because Kaetz, as a layperson, cannot represent the interests of third parties, we
will consider his request for mandamus relief as filed only on his behalf. See Winkelman
ex rel. Winkelman v. Parma City Sch. Dist., 550 U.S. 516, 536 n.1 (2007) (noting
“general common law rule that nonattorneys cannot litigate the interests of another.”);
Osei-Afriyie v. Med. Coll. of Pa., 937 F.2d 876, 882-83 (3d Cir. 1991) (holding that non-
attorney may not represent other parties). Thus, we will not address Kaetz’s requests that
2
As noted above, Kaetz also requested relief pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1361. That statute
provides that the district courts shall have original jurisdiction over mandamus actions
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we enjoin the United States and the Department of Justice from violating other prisoners’
rights or void continuances in criminal cases.
His requests that we dismiss his case with prejudice under the Speedy Trial Act
and grant him 4 days of credit on his sentence for every day in custody appear to conflict
with his agreement to not challenge his conviction or sentence. Per his motion to amend
his petition and in an abundance of caution, we treat those requests as withdrawn. In any
event, Kaetz has not shown a clear and indisputable right to such relief. See Washington
v. Sobina, 475 F.3d 162, 166 and n. 5 (3d Cir. 2007) (per curiam) (holding that defendant
waived speedy trial claim by pleading guilty). Kaetz has alternative means of obtaining
the remaining relief he seeks, namely exhausting his administrative remedies and then, if
appropriate, filing a civil rights action. Moreover, Kaetz has not shown a clear and
indisputable right to such relief.
For the above reasons, we grant Kaetz’s motion to amend his mandamus petition
and deny the petition as amended.
that seek to compel an employee of the United States to perform a duty. Thus, we do not
have jurisdiction to issue relief based on that statute.
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