United States v. Ramos-Gonzalez

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Date filed: 2007-07-11
Citations: 234 F. App'x 274
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Combined Opinion
                                                       United States Court of Appeals
                                                                Fifth Circuit
                                                              F I L E D
               IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                       FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT                    July 11, 2007

                                                           Charles R. Fulbruge III
                                                                   Clerk
                             No. 06-51354
                         Conference Calendar


UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

                                     Plaintiff-Appellee,

versus

MIGUEL RAMOS-GONZALEZ,

                                     Defendant-Appellant.

                        --------------------
            Appeal from the United States District Court
                 for the Western District of Texas
                      USDC No. 2:06-CR-101-ALL
                        --------------------

Before JOLLY, CLEMENT, and OWEN, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:*

     Appealing the Judgment in a Criminal Case, Miguel Ramos-

Gonzalez raises arguments that are foreclosed by Almendarez-

Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224, 235 (1998), which held

that 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b)(2) is a penalty provision and not a

separate criminal offense.   The Government’s motion for summary

affirmance is GRANTED, and the judgment of the district court is

AFFIRMED.




     *
       Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.