Opinion by
White, P. J.,The indictment in this cause was returned into court on the 3d of June, 1881. It charges “that one Wm. Scribner, in the county of Tarrant and State aforesaid, on the 10th day of March, in the year of our Lord, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-one, with force and arms did unlawfully play at a game of cards, in a public place, contrary to the form of the statute in such eases made aud provided, etc.”
A motion in arrest of judgment ivas made by defendant, attacking the validity of the indictment, because “none of the public places specially enumerated as public in the statute against uulawful card playing, is named in said indictment j and further, in this, that the facts and circumstances relied on making the place public, where defendant is alleged to have played cards, are not alleged aud set forth iu said indictment, etc.”
The motion was well taken, and should have been sustained» If the playing ivas done at a place or house other than those specially mentioned in the statute, the indictment must state facts sufficient to show that the house or place was public. State vs. Fuller, 31 Texas, 559. Elsberry vs. State, 41 Texas, 158. Millican vs. State, 25 Texas, 664, State vs. Barnes, 25 Texas, 654.
*108It is true that now under an act, entitled “An act to prescribe the requisite of indictments in certain cases,” [act 17th Legislature, p. 60,] it is provided that “when to constitute the offence, an act must be done in a public place, it is sufficient to allege that the act was done in a ‘public place’,” section 3. But this statute went into effect after the indictment in this case was returned. Because the court erred in overruling the motion in arrest of judgment, the judgment is reversed, and because the indictment is fatally defective, the prosecution is dismissed.