Sanford Narrow Fabric Co. v. American Webbing Manufacturers Export Corp.

Laughlin, J.:

The action is by a seller against a buyer to recover for -the purchase price of goods sold and delivered. It is alleged and admitted that both parties are domestic corporations. The answer joins issue on some of the material allegations of the complaint and in paragraphs 3 and 4 thereof, for a separate defense, alleges that defendant was incorporated for the purpose of doing business in accordance with the terms of what is known as the Webb-Pomerene Law * and that plaintiff and other manufacturers of webbing products constitute all of its stockholders; that owing to the general depression in the export trade in 1920, its capital was seriously impaired and “ the stockholders thereof, in order that ” it might *669continue business, subsequently to the sale of the merchandise mentioned in the complaint, agreed to advance to it material required to fulfill its contracts and any subsequent contracts that it might enter into and to postpone payment of all moneys due and owing to the stockholders prior to the making of such agreement until after all material, subsequently delivered, in order to enable it to continue its operations, was paid for; and that thereafter the various stockholders of the defendant delivered to it merchandise which has not been paid for, and it is not financially able to pay therefor at the present time, and that there is no money due to the plaintiff for the merchandise on account of the sale specified in the complaint. These two paragraphs constitute all the facts pleaded as a separate defense; but it is a defense of new matter and by virtue of the provisions of rule 109 of the Rules of Civil Practice, a motion to strike out a defense of new matter on the ground that it is insufficient in law is authorized. Defendant neither alleges that all of the stockholders nor that the plaintiff agreed that payment for the merchandise, to recover for which the action is brought, might be deferred until the defendant paid for the other material referred to in the defense; and, therefore, upon no theory are the facts alleged in the defense sufficient to bar a present recovery by the plaintiff.

It follows that the order should be reversed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements, and motion granted, with ten dollars costs, but with leave to defendant to serve an amended answer within ten days upon payment of said costs.

Dowling, Page, Merrell and Greenbaum, JJ., concur.

Order reversed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements, and motion granted, with ten dollars costs, with leave to defendant to serve amended answer upon payment of said costs.

See Webb-Pomerene Export Act, 40 U. S. Stat. at Large, 516, chap. 50.—[Rep.