Synetha Ferguson v. Director, Office of Workers' Compensation Programs, United States Department of Labor

887 F.2d 1078
Unpublished Disposition

NOTICE: Fourth Circuit I.O.P. 36.6 states that citation of unpublished dispositions is disfavored except for establishing res judicata, estoppel, or the law of the case and requires service of copies of cited unpublished dispositions of the Fourth Circuit.
Synetha FERGUSON, Petitioner--Appellant,
v.
DIRECTOR, OFFICE OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION PROGRAMS, UNITED
STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR, Respondent--Appellee.

No. 88-2090.

United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit.

Submitted: June 27, 1989.
Decided Oct. 3, 1989.

Synetha Ferguson, petitioner pro se.

James Michael O'Neill, Brian Earl Peters, Donald Steven Shire, Steven D. Breeskin, (United States Department of Labor), for respondent.

Before K.K. HALL and WILKINSON, Circuit Judges, and BUTZNER, Senior Circuit Judge.

PER CURIAM:

1

Synetha Ferguson petitions for review of the decision and order of the Benefits Review Board [BRB] affirming an administrative law judge's denial of her claim for surviving widow's benefits allowable under the Black Lung Benefits Act, as amended, 30 U.S.C. Secs. 901 et seq. We affirm.

2

On petition for a review from a decision of the BRB, this Court reviews only for errors of law, including whether the Board properly applied the substantial evidence test of 33 U.S.C. Sec. 921(b)(3) in reviewing the administrative law judge's findings of fact. See Amigo Smokeless Coal Co. v. Director, Office of Workers' Compensation Programs, 642 F.2d 68, 69 (4th Cir.1981). To determine whether the Board has properly adhered to its scope of review, this Court must make an independent review of the record and decide whether the ALJ's findings are supported by substantial evidence. Sun Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Co, v. McCabe, 593 F.2d 234, 237 (3d Cir.1979), cited in Amigo, 642 F.2d at 69; cf. Crum v. General Adjustment Bureau, 738 F.2d 474, 477 (D.C.Cir.1984).

3

The Court has conducted an independent review of the record and concludes that the administrative law judge's findings that petitioner's decedent neither was totally disabled by pneumoconiosis nor that he died from the disease are supported by substantial evidence; the Court further finds that the administrative law judge's decision and order denying petitioner's application for surviving widow's benefits is in accordance with law. Thus, we affirm the BRB's decision and order affirming the administrative law judge's decision.

4

We also find that the facts and legal arguments are adequately presented in the briefs and record and that the decisional process would not be significantly aided by oral argument; consequently, we dispense with oral argument. See Fed.R.App.P. 34(a) and Loc.R. 34(a).

5

AFFIRMED.