This is a proceeding for a removal of an attorney from his office for professional misconduct. Charges were preferred against him, and a referee was appointed by this court to take testimony which might be offered on either side, and report the same to this court. The referee has performed his duty under the order, and returned the proofs, and reported the facts which he found, which are substantially as follows:
The respondent, George G. Titus, at all the times involved in this proceeding, practiced as an attorney and counselor at law in the courts of record of this state, and had an office for the transaction of business in the village of Pine Plains, Dutchess county, N. Y., and held himself out to be, and was consulted as, attorney and counselor at law. Upon the first charge of which evidence is given, in or about the year 1886, the respondent, Titus, was engaged by Amos Bryan to settle up an account due by Bryan to the firm of Wheeler & Melick Company, of Albany, to ascertain what amount they would accept in settlement or compromise. Titus was to go to Albany, and Bryan furnished him $350, which he conceded to be due. On his return from Albany, Titus informed Bryan that he did not have sufficient funds to settle with the firm, and on solicitation Bryan furnished him with a note of $200, payable to the Wheeler & Melick Company. Titus then returned to Albany, and brought him a release from the creditor, and delivered it to Bryan. In subsequent transactions with the Albany, firm, Bryan ascertained that the note of $.200, and only $150 of the' $350 in money, had been delivered by Titus to them. Bryan made several demands upon Titus for the deficiency. Titus claimed that he did not have the money, and Bryan subsequently instituted a proceeding to compel Titus to refund the $200. The hearing in this proceeding was had before Mr. Justice Barnard at a special term, who, after hearing the .proofs of the parties, directed that Titus refund the $200 to Bryan. This order was complied with, and a full settlement was effected, Titus receiving $75 for his services and disbursements in negotiating the settlement between Bryan and the Albany firm.
On the second charge the referee reported the following facts: On or about the 7th day of February, 1887, Titus received for collection a note made by Nelson J. Funk to the order of the Sicamore Marsh Harvester Company, of Nebraska. Titus wrote to Funk, who was a farmer in the town of Pine Plains, Dutchess county, demanding payment of the note. Funk called upon Titus after the demand, and paid him $101, being the amount due for principal and interest on the note, and Titus delivered the note to Funk, the maker. This payment was made
On the third charge the referee, found the following facts: That, in the fore part of the year 1890, Fred Barton, of Pine Plains, Dutchess county, retained Titus to defend him in a criminal action, based on a charge of assault upon Estelle Scott. At the time of the employment Mr. Barton paid Titus $10. A hearing was had before a justice at Weaver Hollow, several miles from Pine Plains, which Titus attended. The matter was postponed, and Titus advised his client Barton that if he was in Connecticut, and the case was called, it would not be tried. Titus afterward, went to Hudson, and consulted the county judge with reference to some point in the case. Barton then left $75 with Titus to settle the case with the complainant, and fled to Connecticut. The agreement between Titus and Barton was that Titus was to effect a settlement; if possible, for an amount not exceeding $70, and retain $5 for additional services. In case no settlement was effected, Titus was to deposit the $70 to Mr. Barton’s credit in the Rhinebeck Savings Bank. A settlement was not made, and Barton, from his retreat in Connecticut, authorized his brother Frank to obtain the money from Titus. Frank Barton called upon Titus, who gave him a draft for $50, which was deposited in the Rhinebeck Savings Bank. Titus retained for his services $20 in addition to what it was agreed he should have, which Fred Barton claims is still due him. Frank Barton signed a receipt for $40, which was "introduced in evidence.
On the next charge the referee reported as follows: In the year 1878 or 1879 Richard Peck, of Pine Plains, died intestate, and his sister, Jane A. Smith, was appointed administratrix of his estate. Titus was retained by her to manage the affairs of the estate, who, as appears by his bill received in evidence, rendered services to th.e estate in procuring the appointment of the administratrix, making collections, foreclosing mortgages, and managing the estate. In 1880, when Mrs. Smith sought
On the next charge the referee further reported as follows: For several years prior to June, 1890, Jacob Duntz held a chattel mortgage upon the personal property, including a bay horse, of Andrew Burger. Both mortgagee and mortgagor resided in Columbia county. In June, 1890, the mortgagee gave notice of the sale of the property secured by the mortgage, to take place on June 19th. On the morning of June 18th preceding, Burger, the mortgagor, went to Pine Plains, and consulted with Titus concerning the sale. Previous to this, Burger had procured a copy of the chattel mortgage from the town clerk’s office, and delivered it to Titus. On the 18th of June, 1890, Titus, accompanied by Benjamin Risedorf, went to Mr. Burger’s residence, and Titus told him he had come to look at the bay horse. Burger produced the horse, and, in the conversation, Titus wished Burger to be responsible to Duntz, the mortgagee, for the horse. The animal was returned to the lot, but was again brought out, and Burger handed the halter to Titus, saying that he, Burger, owed Titus, and wanted him to have it. Titus and Risedorf then took the horse to Pine Plains, where it was put in Titus’ stable. Duntz, the mortgagee, went to Burger’s residence the following day, and after selling all the property except the horse, went to Pine Plains, and saw the animal in Titus’ stable. Duntz then procured a warrant for the arrest of Titus, who was arraigned before a justice of the peace on a charge of grand larceny, and held under bail to await the action of the Columbia county grand jury. Duntz also instituted an action in replevin against Titus to recover the horse, which' was not defended, and the animal remained in Duntz’s possession. The criminal proceeding came before the grand jury of Columbia county, and the jurors, after considering the evidence, the minutes of which are here introduced, found an indictment of grand larceny against Titus. This indictment was moved by the district attorney, Cochrane, at a regular term of the court of sessions for Columbia county in November, 1890, and was dismissed by the presiding judge on motion of the counsel for the accused, as the prosecution did not proceed by reason of the absence of Burger, one of the witnesses. A physician’s certificate that Mr. Burger was unable to attend the trial by reason of illness was produced on the motion. The matter was not thereafter brought before any court or jury.
On the last charge, which presents the petitioner’s individual grievance, the referee reported as follows: Herman Snyder and his wife,
The facts found by the referee are a mild condensation of the evidence, and they convict the respondent of misconduct of great enormity. They prove him guilty, not only of conduct unbecoming his profession,, but fraudulent and deceitful towards his clients, and offensive to the criminal law. The office of an attorney and counselor at'law, with all its privileges and opportunities, is a valuable franchise, to be intrusted only to men of approved integrity and high moral character. All sorts and conditions of people seek his advice and abide by his counsel, and, as an officer of the court, he must be faithful and trustworthy,, The purity and integrity of the profession must be preserved, and the courts-