United States v. John Wesley Wilson

[DO NOT PUBLISH] IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT FILED ________________________ U.S. COURT OF APPEALS ELEVENTH CIRCUIT September 25, 2007 No. 07-11863 THOMAS K. KAHN Non-Argument Calendar CLERK ________________________ D. C. Docket No. 06-00210-CR-CB UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus JOHN WESLEY WILSON, Defendant-Appellant. ________________________ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Alabama _________________________ (September 25, 2007) Before TJOFLAT, BARKETT and HULL, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: John Wesley Wilson appeals his 120-month sentence for being a felon in possession of a firearm, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1). According to the presentence investigation report (“PSI”), Wilson was arrested for assaulting two officers, who were attempting to arrest him, by driving with the officers partially in his car, thereby dragging and injuring them. After the arrest, a firearm was found in the car’s glove compartment. The district court applied a 4-level increase based on the specific offense characteristic of possession of a firearm in connection with another felony, pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 2K2.1(b)(6), but found that, regardless of whether the guideline range reflected the enhancement, in consideration of the 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) factors, the statutory maximum sentence of 120 months was appropriate. On appeal, Wilson argues that the four-level enhancement was improperly applied because: (1) there was no indication that he “went for his gun”; (2) the firearm was found in the glove compartment several hours after his arrest; and (3) he fled the car on foot without attempting to reach for the gun. Upon review of the record, PSI, and sentencing transcript, and upon consideration of the briefs of the parties, we discern no reversible error. We review “the district court’s application and interpretation of the sentencing guidelines under the de novo standard of review, but review[] its finding of fact for clear error.” United States v. Rhind, 289 F.3d 690, 693 (11th 2 Cir. 2002). The district court must calculate the guideline range accurately. United States v. Williams, 456 F.3d 1353, 1360 (11th Cir. 2006). However, harmless error review applies to a guideline miscalculation. Id. “A Guidelines miscalculation is harmless if the district court would have imposed the same sentence without the error.” Id. Because the district court explicitly found that consideration of the 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) factors warranted the statutory maximum sentence, regardless of whether the guideline range reflected the four-level enhancement for possession of a firearm in connection with another felony offense, any error it might have committed was harmless. AFFIRMED 3