The other facts in the case are contained in the opinion:
Hager, J.By the pleadings and evidence, the plaintiff was served with a summons and complaint in the county of Alameda, by the Sheriff of that county; upon failure to answer, judgment by default was entered against him in the Superior Court of this city, from whence the *56process had issued. The question here presented is, whether there was a want of, or merely.an irregularity in obtaining, jurisdiction over the person of the defendant, (plaintiff in this action,) in the action of the Superior Court. Under the .decisions.""of -the Supreme Court in regard to the jurisdiction of the Superior Court, as in . the case of Whitwell vs. Barbier et ais., I am-compelled to hold that, at the time of the default and judgment, the latter Court had no jurisdiction over the person of the defendant, and that the judgment is a nullity. . The Court could not legally send its process in the county of Alameda, and the defendant in the action, if served there, was not bound to obey it. If, however, he had appeared or answered before judgment, without objecting to the jurisdiction of the Court over his person, this might have been equivalent to a voluntary appearance, or a waiver of the objection; but his appearance subsequent to the entry of the judgment, in his efforts to have it. opened, and being allowed to make defense, cannot be construed into a waiver of the objection, or as conferring any greater jurisdiction over the person of the defendant at the time of the judgment, than the Court had already acquired by the service and return of its process. Judgment for the plaintiff is ordered.