The case was one proper to be submitted to the jury. There were questions of fact to be determined, and it would have been error to have granted the motion made on behalf of the appellants, and directed a verdict against the defendants. (Cobb agt. Cornish, 16 N. Y. R., 602; 4 Bos., 528 ; 3 id., 474; 2 id., 365.)
The jury were properly instructed as to principles of law applicable to the case; there is no exception to the charge *353made by the court. The jury, among other things, were charged “ that if the plaintiffs received the notes in suit only as further security, that would not discharge French, and they could not recover if the notes were without consideration, or were procured by false representations or fraud, or were misapplied.”
The testimony clearly warrants the finding by the jury that the notes were without consideration. They were made in pursuance of the verbal arrangment of June '7th, which became inoperative by the subsequent written agreement of the 20th of June, by the terms of which the payment was to be and actually has been made to another party other than he to whom the notes were given; it is, therefore, unnecessary to examine the question whether or not the transaction between the defendants and Jacobsohn was fraudulent or not. The jury were warranted by the evidence in finding that thn notes in suit were accepted, discounted and passed to the credit of Mr. Jacobsohn upon the books of the plaintiffs, only as a further and additional security for the payment of the sum due to them from Jacobsohn.
The transaction between the plaintiffs and Jacobsohn was not presented to the jury, by the testimony of either Mr. Sherman, one of the plaintiffs, or of Mr. Jacobsohn, so clear and unmistakeable as to lead me to believe they erred in not finding that the notes were taken as an absolute payment of such an amount of Jacobsohn’s indebtedness. Mr. Sherman says: “ We consider both Ullman and Jacobsohn liable to us.” Again qualifying the previous statement, “ we took the two notes now in suit as payment; if I should not realize anything on the notes we received, I shall hold these shares (of stock of the Academy of Music received prior to the notes and transferred to the plaintiffs as collateral for the indebtedness of Jacobsohn) as collateral.” Jacobsohn says: “ The understanding was, that if these notes were paid, I was to get back the stock.” Again:
*354“ The understanding was, when I delivered them to Sherman, that when these notes were paid, I was to get back my stock.”
In my opinion the verdict was not against evidence, and the exception taken to the refusal of the judge to direct a verdict is untenable; the judgment and order refusing a new trial should be affirmed.