FILED
NOT FOR PUBLICATION OCT 6 2011
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
ESTEBAN BERGANZA-GARCIA, No. 10-72069
Petitioner, Agency No. A023-037-533
v.
MEMORANDUM *
ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted September 27, 2011 **
Before: SILVERMAN, W. FLETCHER, and MURGUIA, Circuit Judges.
Esteban Berganza-Garcia, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions for
review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal
from an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying his applications for
cancellation of removal, asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). Our jurisdiction is governed by 8 U.S.C. §
1252. We review for substantial evidence the agency’s factual findings. Zehatye
v. Gonzales, 453 F.3d 1182, 1184-85 (9th Cir. 2006). We deny in part and dismiss
in part the petition for review.
We lack jurisdiction over Berganza-Garcia’s asylum and cancellation of
removal claims because he failed to exhaust any challenges to the IJ’s conclusion
that he is ineligible for these forms of relief due to his prior criminal convictions.
See Barron v. Ashcroft, 358 F.3d 674, 678 (9th Cir. 2004) (this court lacks
jurisdiction to review contentions not raised before the BIA). Accordingly, we
dismiss Berganza-Garcia’s petition with respect to his asylum and cancellation of
removal claims.
Substantial evidence supports the BIA’s conclusion that Berganza-Garcia
was not harmed in Guatemala. See Wakkary v. Holder, 558 F.3d 1049, 1060 (9th
Cir. 2009) (no past persecution where harm to others was not a part of “a pattern of
persecution closely tied to” petitioner). Substantial evidence also supports the
BIA’s conclusion that Berganza-Garcia failed to establish a clear probability of
future persecution on account of a protected ground based on his experiences
during the Guatemalan civil war, the killing of his brothers by guerrillas, and the
shooting of his niece by unknown assailants. See INS v. Elias-Zacarias, 502 U.S.
2 10-72069
478, 481-82 (1992). Accordingly, Berganza-Garcia’s withholding of removal
claim fails.
Finally, substantial evidence supports the BIA’s finding that Berganza-
Garcia failed to show it is more likely than not he will be tortured by or with the
consent or acquiescence of the Guatemalan government. See Silaya v. Mukasey,
524 F.3d 1066, 1073 (9th Cir. 2008).
PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part.
3 10-72069